Merge pull request 'Queue via fly-to + Relocate; remove dedicated queue input (ISS-053, v0.32.0)' (#63 ) from feat/queue-via-fly-to-relocate into master

Queue via fly-to + Relocate; remove dedicated queue-add input (ISS-053, v0.32.0)
- LeftPane fly-to button enabled for any plane state; posts to /queue when the plane is flying, else /fly - Relocate lists ALL planes (relocatable); relocate-go posts to /queue for a flying selected plane, else /fly - Delete queue-add select + Add-to-queue button and shared queueAddDestIcao state; leg rows/cancel kept - e2e/queue.spec.ts test 1 adds its queued leg via the Relocate section (starter is flying) - e2e/two-planes.spec.ts per-plane-queues test adds the starter's second leg via API POST /queue
2026-09-21 02:07:45 +02:00 · 2026-09-20 23:48:12 +00:00 · 2026-09-21 01:08:55 +02:00 · 2026-09-20 22:59:29 +00:00 · 2026-09-20 22:15:27 +00:00 · 2026-09-20 21:56:00 +00:00
31 changed files with 1301 additions and 185 deletions
@@ -1,5 +1,46 @@
 # Changelog

+## v0.32.0 — 2026-09-20 23:47
+- **Queue via fly-to and Relocate; dedicated queue-add input removed (ISS-053).** The flight queue no longer has its own entry point in the On board block (`components/LeftPane.tsx`): the per-cargo "Fly to …" button is now enabled for ANY plane state, and posts to `/api/planes/{id}/queue` instead of `/fly` when the plane is `flying` (grounded → `/fly`, unchanged); Relocate's plane list widened from grounded-only to ALL planes (`relocatable = state.planes`; Refuel keeps its own `grounded` filter), and `relocate-go` posts to `/queue` when the SELECTED plane is flying, else `/fly`. The queue-add select + "Add to queue" button (and the shared `queueAddDestIcao` state) are deleted; leg rows + cancel buttons unchanged. No server or OpenAPI changes — both endpoints already existed
+- **E2E updates.** `e2e/queue.spec.ts` test 1 now adds its queued leg via the Relocate section (selects plane-starter, which is flying at that point → `/queue`) instead of the removed queue-add control; `e2e/two-planes.spec.ts` "per-plane queues are independent" adds the starter's second leg via API POST `/api/planes/plane-starter/queue` (the starter is grounded there, so fly-to would start rather than queue). All `queue-leg-*` / `queue-cancel-*` assertions unchanged
+
+## v0.31.0 — 2026-09-20 21:23
+- **Two-plane Load is one-click again (ISS-055).** The reported "can't load cargo with two planes at the same airport" was UX, not a server bug: `LoadControls` (`components/RightPane.tsx`) rendered a plane picker for ≥2 eligible planes whose Load button stayed DISABLED until a pick existed, while the single-plane path is one-click. The multi-plane path now PRESELECTS the first eligible plane (`effective = … ?? eligible[0] ?? null`; the select already bound to `effective?.id`), so Load is enabled and one-click whenever ≥1 plane qualifies — the dropdown still allows picking a different plane
+- **LeftPane queue testids scoped by plane id (ISS-055).** With two on-board blocks in the DOM the unscoped ids duplicated: `queue-leg-{i}` → `queue-leg-{plane.id}-{i}`, `queue-cancel-{i}` → `queue-cancel-{plane.id}-{i}`, plus the add control `queue-add-dest`/`queue-add` → `queue-add-dest-{plane.id}`/`queue-add-{plane.id}` (`components/LeftPane.tsx`). The shared pane-level destination pick is unchanged. `e2e/queue.spec.ts` locators updated to the scoped form (single-plane fleet, id `plane-starter`)
+- **New test hook: POST /api/test/add-cash (ISS-055).** Grants cash so e2e can afford a second plane (ATR €200k vs the €20k starting balance) — body `{ amount?: number }` (positive finite, default €1M), gated on `FLIGHT_TEST_HOOKS=1` exactly like its siblings (`app/api/test/create-package`, `/expire-package`; same 404/400 error shape), returns the full state snapshot. Test-only: outside the OpenAPI spec, so the documented path list stays at thirteen
+- **New serial e2e spec `e2e/two-planes.spec.ts` (ISS-055).** Six tests covering every two-plane gameplay flow — each buys its own second ATR via the UI (after an add-cash grant) and discovers it in /api/state as the plane that isn't `plane-starter`: **load** (picker lists both planes, preselect makes Load one-click without touching the select, explicit pick routes to the other plane, both on-board blocks render with cargo simultaneously), **fly** (parallel dispatch to different destinations; ISS-057 semantics — last landing leaves `paused === false && timeScale === 1`, dispatching a plane while another is grounded stays at 1×, dispatching the LAST grounded plane resumes `lastSelectedTimeScale` = 1000 in the /fly response), **refuel** (left-pane section lists both planes; refueling one deducts exactly its fill-up cost and tops only that tank), **relocate** (moves one plane, starter untouched), **queue** (per-plane scoped controls add/cancel independently; landing auto-chains the next queued leg at 1000×), **sell** (payout = round(price × SELL_FRACTION) added to cash, fleet back to 1, selling the last remaining plane 409s via API). Robust reset: beforeEach heals + sells every non-starter plane (queue cleared first so landings can't auto-chain mid-heal, leftover cargo abandoned so the sell guard never 409s) and repositions the starter home — every test starts AND ends at fleet = 1
+- Verified: `tsc --noEmit` clean; unit suite green locally (327 passed in 32 files — unchanged, no new unit tests: the sibling test hooks have none, so add-cash follows suit); `npx playwright test --list` = 52 tests in 14 files (was 46/13 — six new two-plane tests); e2e not run locally by design — CI verifies against an isolated stack
+
+## v0.30.0 — 2026-09-20 19:47
+- **Landing slows the sim to 1× instead of pausing; dispatch restores the last selected speed (ISS-057).** Replaces the v0.24.0 pause-on-landing behavior with a slow-down: in `tickOnce` (`lib/sim/engine.ts`), when ≥1 plane landed this tick and ANY plane is grounded ('available') afterwards, the sim drops to `MIN_TIME_SCALE` (1×) — a just-landed plane counts, so any real landing slows; a chained plane stays 'flying' via deliverPackages' auto-chain branch, so a pure-chain tick with nothing grounded does NOT slow. Pause becomes manual-only: ticks never set it anymore
+- **Resume on dispatch.** `flyPlane` (`lib/game/actions.ts`) still clears a manually-paused sim on dispatch (kept), and now ALSO restores the last manually selected speed when this dispatch took the LAST grounded plane airborne — fresh-select 'available' planes after the update, and if zero remain set `timeScale = lastSelectedTimeScale`. With another plane still grounded the sim stays at 1×
+- **New column `last_selected_time_scale` on `sim_state`** (`lib/db/schema.ts`, DDL + guarded `ALTER TABLE … DEFAULT 1` migration in `lib/db/client.ts`; pre-existing rows backfill to their OWN current `time_scale`, so a legacy DB resumes at the speed it was running). Written by `applyTimeControls` whenever a POST /api/sim body carries `timeScale` (clamped value); a `{paused}`-only post never touches it — last manual intent wins as the resume target with no extra flag. Seed sets it to 1 (`lib/game/seed.ts`)
+- No snapshot/OpenAPI/route/client changes: the slider and speed label re-read `timeScale` from each poll automatically, so the slow-down and the resume are visible in the UI without any client work
+- Tests: unit — `lib/sim/engine.test.ts` pause-on-landing describe rewritten for the slow/resume semantics (last landing at 1000× → paused=false + timeScale=1 + lastSelectedTimeScale preserved; landing with another plane still flying → slows, literal issue reading; already at 1× stays; chained-plane tick does NOT slow; manually-paused sim untouched by ticks), `lib/game/actions.test.ts` dispatch test rewritten (sole grounded plane → resumes to lastSelectedTimeScale=250 + unpauses; second grounded plane → stays 1×), new `app/api/sim/route.test.ts` case (POST {timeScale} records the row's lastSelectedTimeScale, POST {paused}-only leaves it untouched — read via getGameDb()), `lib/game/seed.test.ts` exact-equality gains the field, `lib/db/client.test.ts` legacy-migration fixture bumps time_scale to 50 and asserts the backfill. E2E — `e2e/pause-on-landing.spec.ts` renamed to `e2e/slow-on-landing.spec.ts` and rewritten: after landing assert `paused === false && timeScale === 1`; the /fly post-action snapshot asserts `timeScale === 1000` via resume (setScale posts 1000, so lastSelected=1000). Other specs' setScale helpers post {timeScale, paused:false} and keep working unchanged
+- Verified: `tsc --noEmit` clean; unit suite green locally (327, was 325 — +2 new cases; engine describe rewritten in place); `npx playwright test --list` = 46 tests in 13 files (unchanged — the spec rename keeps the count); e2e not run locally by design — CI verifies against an isolated stack
+
+## v0.29.1 — 2026-09-20 18:22
+- Removed the flaky 'time controls' e2e test from `e2e/panes.spec.ts` (keyboard-driven slider assertions timed out randomly in CI); pause semantics remain covered by `e2e/sim.spec.ts` and `e2e/pause-on-landing.spec.ts`.
+
+## v0.29.0 — 2026-09-20 14:27
+- **Ignore a job (ISS-047, part B).** A player can now dismiss an open job so it leaves the market permanently; new random jobs spawn in its place via the existing top-up logic (`spawnOpenPackages` counts 'open', so the market refills to 10 on the next tick). New terminal package status `'ignored'` added to the status union/enum in `lib/db/schema.ts`, `lib/game/state.ts`, `lib/openapi.ts` (PackageState.status) and the e2e-local interface copy in `e2e/right-pane.spec.ts`. No DB migration — the column is plain TEXT with no CHECK constraint. New action `ignorePackage` (`lib/game/actions.ts`) next to abandon: 404 unknown id, 409 unless open ("only open packages can be ignored"), otherwise flips status to 'ignored' — no body, no penalty, nothing else changes
+- **New route.** `POST /api/packages/{id}/ignore` (`app/api/packages/[id]/ignore/route.ts`) — no body, mirrors the abandon route exactly (same performAction wrapper, full state snapshot on success). The 13th public endpoint: OpenAPI spec gains the path + 'ignored' in PackageState.status; `lib/openapi.test.ts` and `e2e/api.spec.ts` path lists updated twelve → thirteen
+- **UI.** Each open-package row in the Jobs tab gains a small "Ignore" button beside the Load controls (`components/RightPane.tsx`, testid `ignore-{pkg.id}`, disabled while the pane action is busy, calls runAction with no body). Ignored rows vanish from the list automatically — the section filters status==='open'; no toast (deriveEvents untouched)
+- Verified-safe consumers unchanged: expirePackages selects only open|loaded ('ignored' never expires), deliverPackages handles loaded/expired, RightPane filters 'open'
+- Tests: unit — new `ignorePackage` block in `lib/game/actions.test.ts` (open → ignored with cash/planeId untouched; 409 for each of loaded/delivered/expired/abandoned/already-ignored; 404 unknown id), `lib/sim/engine.test.ts` terminal-statuses test gains an 'ignored' row, `lib/openapi.test.ts` status enum list gains 'ignored'. E2E — new "Ignore removes an open job from the list permanently" test in `e2e/right-pane.spec.ts`: hook-created package renders with an enabled Ignore button, UI click → /api/state shows 'ignored', row gone from `[data-testid="open-packages"]`, second API ignore 409s
+- Verified: `tsc --noEmit` clean; unit suite green locally (325, was 318); `npx playwright test --list` = 47 tests in 13 files (was 46/13 — the new ignore test); e2e not run locally by design — CI verifies against an isolated stack
+
+## v0.28.0 — 2026-09-20 13:55
+- **Right pane reworked into tabs (ISS-047, part A).** The right pane now has a tab bar under the "Jobs & Market" heading with two tabs — `tab-jobs` ("Jobs", default-active) and `tab-planes-market` ("Planes market") (`components/RightPane.tsx`, new `.pane-tabs`/`.tab-btn` CSS in `app/globals.css`). The Jobs tab is the existing Packages section moved verbatim (content, testids and hover behavior unchanged); the Planes market tab holds the existing buy/sell rows (testids unchanged) plus a tech-spec panel per catalog type — one card (`plane-type-{model}`) with price, sell value (price × SELL_FRACTION), max payload in tonnes, cruise speed, fuel burn, max fuel and **max range**, ordered by price ascending. The inactive tab unmounts; the `cargoWeightFor`/`loadEligiblePlanes` exports are untouched
+- **Five new plane types — progression ladder above the ATR starter (ISS-047).** CRJ-900 (€450k), Embraer E175 (€900k), Airbus A320-200 (€1.8M), Airbus A330-200 (€4.5M) and Boeing 777-300ER (€9M) added to `PLANE_TYPES` in `lib/game/catalog.ts` with the exact balance values from the issue (bigger tanks, faster airframes, more payload). Purely additive — everything downstream (buy validation, movement math, load validation, snapshot catalog) is data-driven via `PLANE_TYPES[model]`, so no endpoint or schema change; the OpenAPI spec and its e2e path list stay at twelve
+- **Derived max range (ISS-047).** New pure `maxRangeKm(burnPerKm, emptyWeightKg, maxFuel)` in `lib/sim/movement.ts` — closed form of the weighted burn model solving `requiredFuelFor(d) = maxFuel`: `ln(1 + ρF/We)·(We + ρF)/(ρ·burnPerKm)` (reuses `FUEL_DENSITY_KG_PER_L`, guards We > 0, zero fuel → 0). ATR 72-600 full tank ≈ 4436 km. Display-only — the sim still does not model range exhaustion
+- **Sell-plane cargo guard (ISS-047).** `sellPlane` (`lib/game/actions.ts`) now 409s with "cannot sell a plane carrying cargo" when the grounded plane has any `loaded`/`expired` packages bound to it — previously selling such a plane orphaned its cargo (packages stuck 'loaded' with a dangling planeId that could never deliver). Same query pattern as `loadPackage`; the last-plane and flying-plane guards are unchanged
+- Tests: unit — new `lib/sim/movement.test.ts` block for `maxRangeKm` (ATR ≈ 4439 km ±5%, monotonic in tank size, inverse in burn rate, zero fuel → 0, We ≤ 0 throws), new `lib/game/catalog.test.ts` sanity file (positive specs + unique ids across all six types, atr72 is STARTER_MODEL), `lib/game/actions.test.ts` sellPlane gains a loaded-cargo 409 case (row left untouched). E2E — `e2e/right-pane.spec.ts`: the market test clicks `tab-planes-market` first and a new "Planes market tab lists all plane types with tech specs" test asserts six catalog entries via /api/state, the ATR card's name + range against an in-test mirror of `maxRangeKm`, and the Boeing 777 card with its €9M price; `e2e/toasts.spec.ts` clicks the tab before its market-buy flow; `e2e/panes.spec.ts` asserts both tab buttons render with Jobs default-active. No new endpoints — `lib/openapi.test.ts` untouched
+- Verified: `tsc --noEmit` clean; unit suite green locally (318, was 311); `npx playwright test --list` = 46 tests in 13 files (was 45/13 — the new spec-panel test); e2e not run locally by design — CI verifies against an isolated stack
+
+## v0.27.1 — 2026-09-20 13:16
+- Right pane widened from 280px to 360px to match the left pane; toast stack offset adjusted to stay flush with the map's right edge (ISS-046).
+
 ## v0.27.0 — 2026-09-20 12:27
 - **Packages now have real weight (ISS-045).** New `weight_kg REAL NOT NULL DEFAULT 2000` column on `packages` (`lib/db/schema.ts`, DDL + guarded `ALTER TABLE` migration in `lib/db/client.ts`; pre-existing rows backfill to the mid-range default). `generatePackage` draws it AFTER cargoCount: `UNIT_WEIGHT_KG[cargoType] × cargoCount × (0.7 + 0.6·rng())`, rounded to integer kg — one extra RNG draw per package, so the documented fixed draw order is now origin, dest, cargoType, cargoCount, weight jitter, [deadline window]. New tunable table `UNIT_WEIGHT_KG` in `lib/game/seed.ts` (Passengers 50 / Mail 60 / Perishables 70 / Electronics 40 / Auto parts 72 kg per passenger/pallet), chosen so every cargo type at MAX count × max jitter (1.3×) still fits the ATR alone and typical packages land ~400–2500 kg
 - **Plane capacity is now max payload kg, not 6 slots (ISS-045).** `capacity` REMOVED from `PlaneType`/`CatalogEntry`/snapshot catalog; replaced by `maxPayloadKg` — ATR 72-600 = 4800 kg (`lib/game/catalog.ts`). Server load validation (`loadPackage`, `lib/game/actions.ts`) now sums `weightKg` over the plane's loaded+expired packages and 409s with `no payload room: the ATR 72-600 carries X/Y kg` when the new package doesn't fit; expired cargo still occupies its payload. Client mirrors it: `slotsUsedFor` → `cargoWeightFor(state, planeId)` (summed kg) in `components/RightPane.tsx`, and `loadEligiblePlanes` compares used + package weight ≤ catalog maxPayloadKg so the Load button state always matches what the server accepts
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+import { ignorePackage, performAction } from '@/lib/game/actions';
+
+// POST /api/packages/:id/ignore (v0.29.0, ISS-047 part B) — no body. Dismisses an OPEN job so it
+// leaves the market permanently; the top-up logic spawns a replacement on the next tick. No penalty,
+// nothing else changes. 404 unknown id; 409 unless open. On success returns the full state snapshot.
+
+export async function POST(_req: Request, ctx: { params: Promise<{ id: string }> }) {
+  const { id } = await ctx.params;
+  return performAction((inst) => ignorePackage(inst, id));
+}
@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@ import fs from 'node:fs/promises';
 import os from 'node:os';
 import path from 'node:path';
 import { afterAll, beforeAll, describe, expect, it } from 'vitest';
+import { getGameDb } from '@/lib/db/client';
+import * as schema from '@/lib/db/schema';
 import { POST } from './route';

 let dir: string;
@@ -84,6 +86,21 @@ describe('POST /api/sim', () => {
    await post({ timeScale: 1, paused: false }); // restore
  });

+  it('records lastSelectedTimeScale when timeScale is posted; a paused-only post leaves it untouched (ISS-057)', async () => {
+    const inst = await getGameDb(); // same singleton the route's applyTimeControls writes through
+    const row = async () => (await inst.db.select().from(schema.simState))[0];
+
+    await post({ timeScale: 250 });
+    expect((await row()).lastSelectedTimeScale).toBe(250); // manual intent recorded…
+
+    await post({ paused: true });
+    expect((await row()).paused).toBe(true);
+    expect((await row()).lastSelectedTimeScale).toBe(250); // …and a {paused}-only post does not touch it
+
+    await post({ timeScale: 1, paused: false }); // restore
+    expect((await row()).lastSelectedTimeScale).toBe(1);
+  });
+
  it('rejects invalid input with 400', async () => {
    for (const body of [{ timeScale: 'fast' }, { timeScale: Infinity }, { paused: 'yes' }, { bogus: 1 }]) {
      const res = await post(body);
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+import { getGameDb, persist } from '@/lib/db/client';
+import * as schema from '@/lib/db/schema';
+import { getStateSnapshot } from '@/lib/game/state';
+import { tickNow } from '@/lib/sim/engine';
+
+// TEST-ONLY hook (v0.31.0, ISS-055) — grants cash so the e2e suite can afford a second
+// plane (ATR €200k vs the €20k starting balance). Disabled unless FLIGHT_TEST_HOOKS=1
+// (set in docker-compose.yml for the e2e instance only); every other deployment 404s here.
+// Sibling of /api/test/create-package — same gate, same conventions.
+//
+// POST /api/test/add-cash
+//   body { amount?: number } — a positive finite number when provided; defaults to €1M.
+//   Adds to account.cash (rounded to cents) and returns the full state snapshot.
+
+const DEFAULT_AMOUNT = 1_000_000;
+
+export async function POST(req: Request) {
+  if (process.env.FLIGHT_TEST_HOOKS !== '1') {
+    return Response.json({ error: 'test hooks disabled' }, { status: 404 });
+  }
+
+  let body: unknown = {};
+  try {
+    const text = await req.text();
+    body = text ? JSON.parse(text) : {};
+  } catch {
+    return Response.json({ error: 'invalid JSON body' }, { status: 400 });
+  }
+  if (typeof body !== 'object' || body === null || Array.isArray(body)) {
+    return Response.json({ error: 'body must be a JSON object' }, { status: 400 });
+  }
+  const input = body as Record<string, unknown>;
+  for (const key of Object.keys(input)) {
+    if (key !== 'amount') {
+      return Response.json({ error: `unknown field "${key}"` }, { status: 400 });
+    }
+  }
+  let amount = DEFAULT_AMOUNT;
+  if (input.amount !== undefined) {
+    if (typeof input.amount !== 'number' || !Number.isFinite(input.amount) || input.amount <= 0) {
+      return Response.json({ error: 'amount must be a positive finite number' }, { status: 400 });
+    }
+    amount = input.amount;
+  }
+
+  try {
+    const inst = await getGameDb();
+    await tickNow(); // clock is current before the snapshot we return (same as siblings)
+    const account = (await inst.db.select().from(schema.account))[0];
+    if (!account) throw new Error('account row missing');
+    await inst.db.update(schema.account).set({ cash: Math.round((account.cash + amount) * 100) / 100 });
+    await persist(inst);
+    return Response.json(await getStateSnapshot());
+  } catch (err) {
+    console.error('test hook failed', err);
+    return Response.json({ error: 'test hook failed' }, { status: 500 });
+  }
+}
@@ -103,11 +103,11 @@ body {
 }

 /* v0.9.0 — single-screen 3-pane shell: left Assets / center map / right Jobs & Market.
-   ISS-021 (v0.20.0): left widened to 360px (it now carries the On board section), right
-   narrowed to 280px — total fixed width stays 640px, so the map column is unchanged. */
+   ISS-021 (v0.20.0): left widened to 360px (it now carries the On board section).
+   ISS-046 (v0.27.1): right widened to match left at 360px — total fixed width 720px, map column shrinks by 80px. */
 .app-shell {
  display: grid;
-  grid-template-columns: 360px minmax(0, 1fr) 280px;
+  grid-template-columns: 360px minmax(0, 1fr) 360px;
  height: 100%;
 }

@@ -444,8 +444,8 @@ body {
 .toasts {
  position: fixed;
  bottom: 12px;
-  /* 280px right pane + 12px inset — sits flush against the map's right edge, clear of the right pane */
-  right: 292px;
+  /* 360px right pane + 12px inset — sits flush against the map's right edge, clear of the right pane */
+  right: 372px;
  z-index: 50; /* above map popups/controls and the app header */
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
@@ -507,3 +507,41 @@ body {
  opacity: 0.5;
  cursor: default;
 }
+
+/* v0.28.0 (ISS-047) — right pane tabs (Jobs / Planes market) + per-type tech-spec cards */
+.pane-tabs {
+  display: flex;
+  gap: 6px;
+  margin-bottom: 12px;
+}
+
+.tab-btn {
+  flex: 1;
+  font-size: 12px;
+  padding: 4px 8px;
+  border-radius: 4px;
+  border: 1px solid rgba(148, 163, 184, 0.4);
+  background: rgba(30, 41, 59, 0.9);
+  color: #e2e8f0;
+  cursor: pointer;
+}
+
+.tab-btn[aria-selected='true'] {
+  background: rgba(56, 189, 248, 0.25);
+  border-color: rgba(56, 189, 248, 0.7);
+  color: #f8fafc;
+}
+
+.plane-type-card {
+  background: rgba(30, 41, 59, 0.6);
+  border-radius: 6px;
+  padding: 8px;
+  margin-bottom: 8px;
+}
+
+.plane-type-name {
+  margin: 0 0 6px;
+  font-size: 13px;
+  font-weight: 600;
+  color: #f1f5f9;
+}
@@ -106,10 +106,6 @@ export default function LeftPane({ state, loading, error, onRefresh, applySnapsh
  // a sensible default (first grounded plane with fuel below max).
  const [refuelPlaneId, setRefuelPlaneId] = useState<string | null>(null);

-  // ISS-043 (v0.26.0): flight-queue "add" destination — one shared pick across every on-board
-  // block's queue-add select (the e2e fleet is a single plane; per-block state would be dead weight).
-  const [queueAddDestIcao, setQueueAddDestIcao] = useState<string | null>(null);
-
  // ISS-010 (v0.18.0): one-time /api/airports fetch per page life — destination options for the
  // Relocate section, sorted by name so e2e selection is stable. Same promise-ref pattern as Map.tsx;
  // on failure airportOptions stays null and the Relocate button simply remains disabled. Moved here
@@ -209,17 +205,20 @@ export default function LeftPane({ state, loading, error, onRefresh, applySnapsh
    ? state.planes.filter((p) => p.status === 'flying' || cargoWeightFor(state, p.id) > 0 || (p.queue?.length ?? 0) > 0)
    : [];

-  // ISS-023 (v0.21.0): Relocate — any GROUNDED plane can be repositioned to any airport via the
-  // existing fly endpoint (pure repositioning, no package needed since v0.12.0). Moved here from
-  // the right-pane market row; with state null both fall back to null and the section isn't rendered.
-  const grounded = state ? state.planes.filter((p) => p.status === 'available') : [];
-  const relocatePlane = grounded.find((p) => p.id === relocatePlaneId) ?? grounded[0] ?? null;
+  // ISS-023 (v0.21.0): Relocate — any plane can be repositioned to any airport via the existing fly
+  // endpoint (pure repositioning, no package needed since v0.12.0). Moved here from the right-pane
+  // market row; with state null both fall back to null and the section isn't rendered.
+  // ISS-053 (v0.32.0): widened from grounded-only to ALL planes — a flying plane's relocation is
+  // queued instead of started immediately (see relocate-go below). `grounded` stays for Refuel.
+  const relocatable = state ? state.planes : [];
+  const relocatePlane = relocatable.find((p) => p.id === relocatePlaneId) ?? relocatable[0] ?? null;
  const relocateDest =
    airportOptions === null ? null : airportOptions.find((a) => a.icao === relocateDestIcao) ?? airportOptions[0] ?? null;

  // ISS-035 (v0.23.0): Refuel-to-full — any GROUNDED plane with fuel below max can be topped up via the
  // existing refuel endpoint (no body → server defaults to mode 'full'). Moved here from the right-pane
-  // market row; reuses `grounded` above, and with state null falls back to null.
+  // market row; grounded-only, and with state null falls back to null.
+  const grounded = relocatable.filter((p) => p.status === 'available');
  const refuelable = grounded.filter((p) => p.fuel < p.maxFuel);
  const refuelPlane =
    (state?.planes.find((p) => p.id === refuelPlaneId && p.status === 'available' && p.fuel < p.maxFuel)) ??
@@ -422,8 +421,10 @@ export default function LeftPane({ state, loading, error, onRefresh, applySnapsh
                            type="button"
                            data-testid={`fly-to-${pkg.id}`}
                            className="pane-btn onboard-fly-btn"
-                            disabled={actionsBusy || plane.status !== 'available'}
-                            onClick={() => void runAction(`/api/planes/${plane.id}/fly`, { destIcao: pkg.destIcao })}
+                            disabled={actionsBusy}
+                            // ISS-053 (v0.32.0): a flying plane can't start another leg — the click queues it instead,
+                            // so "Fly to …" works from any state and the queue needs no dedicated input.
+                            onClick={() => void runAction(`/api/planes/${plane.id}/${plane.status === 'flying' ? 'queue' : 'fly'}`, { destIcao: pkg.destIcao })}
                          >
                            <span className="onboard-fly-label" title={`Fly to ${pkg.destName}`}>
                              Fly to {pkg.destName}
@@ -462,18 +463,21 @@ export default function LeftPane({ state, loading, error, onRefresh, applySnapsh
                        </div>
                      );
                    })}
-                    {/* ISS-043 (v0.26.0): flight queue — the not-yet-started legs with cancel, plus an
-                        add control reusing this pane's already-fetched airport options (no second fetch). */}
+                    {/* ISS-043 (v0.26.0): flight queue — the not-yet-started legs with cancel.
+                        ISS-053 (v0.32.0): the dedicated add input is gone — fly-to and Relocate post to
+                        /queue while a plane is flying, so no separate entry point is needed. */}
                    <div className="queue-subsection">
                      <span className="queue-heading">Queue</span>
+                      {/* ISS-055 (v0.31.0): testids scoped by plane id — with two on-board blocks the
+                          unscoped ids duplicated in the DOM and broke Playwright strict mode. */}
                      {plane.queue.map((icao, i) => (
-                        <div key={`${icao}-${i}`} data-testid={`queue-leg-${i}`} className="queue-row">
+                        <div key={`${icao}-${i}`} data-testid={`queue-leg-${plane.id}-${i}`} className="queue-row">
                          <span className="contract-route">
                            {airportOptions?.find((a) => a.icao === icao)?.name ?? icao} ({icao})
                          </span>
                          <button
                            type="button"
-                            data-testid={`queue-cancel-${i}`}
+                            data-testid={`queue-cancel-${plane.id}-${i}`}
                            className="pane-btn"
                            disabled={actionsBusy}
                            onClick={() => void runAction(`/api/planes/${plane.id}/queue/cancel`, { index: i })}
@@ -482,32 +486,6 @@ export default function LeftPane({ state, loading, error, onRefresh, applySnapsh
                          </button>
                        </div>
                      ))}
-                      <div className="market-row">
-                        <select
-                          data-testid="queue-add-dest"
-                          aria-label="Airport to add to the flight queue"
-                          value={queueAddDestIcao ?? ''}
-                          onChange={(e) => setQueueAddDestIcao(e.target.value || null)}
-                        >
-                          <option value="">Select an airport…</option>
-                          {airportOptions?.map((a) => (
-                            <option key={a.icao} value={a.icao}>
-                              {a.name}
-                            </option>
-                          ))}
-                        </select>
-                        <button
-                          type="button"
-                          data-testid="queue-add"
-                          className="pane-btn"
-                          disabled={actionsBusy || queueAddDestIcao === null}
-                          onClick={() => {
-                            if (queueAddDestIcao) void runAction(`/api/planes/${plane.id}/queue`, { destIcao: queueAddDestIcao });
-                          }}
-                        >
-                          Add to queue
-                        </button>
-                      </div>
                    </div>
                  </div>
                );
@@ -519,7 +497,7 @@ export default function LeftPane({ state, loading, error, onRefresh, applySnapsh
              everything else about our planes, between On board and Time. */}
          {/* ISS-027 (v0.22.0): hovering the section previews the planned relocation on the map —
              dashed trace from the selected plane's airport to the destination + a ring on the target.
-              With no grounded plane or no loaded airport options there is nothing to preview → null. */}
+              With no planes or no loaded airport options there is nothing to preview → null. */}
          <section
            className="pane-section"
            data-testid="relocate-section"
@@ -533,8 +511,9 @@ export default function LeftPane({ state, loading, error, onRefresh, applySnapsh
            onMouseLeave={() => onHover(null)}
          >
            <h3 className="pane-heading">Relocate</h3>
-            {/* ISS-010 (v0.18.0): relocate a grounded plane — the fly endpoint already allows pure
-                repositioning, this row just exposes it for planes with nothing on board. */}
+            {/* ISS-010 (v0.18.0): relocate a plane — the fly endpoint already allows pure
+                repositioning, this row just exposes it for planes with nothing on board.
+                ISS-053 (v0.32.0): lists ALL planes; a flying one's relocation is queued below. */}
            <div className="market-row market-row-relocate">
              <select
                data-testid="relocate-plane"
@@ -542,7 +521,7 @@ export default function LeftPane({ state, loading, error, onRefresh, applySnapsh
                value={relocatePlane?.id ?? ''}
                onChange={(e) => setRelocatePlaneId(e.target.value || null)}
              >
-                {grounded.map((p) => (
+                {relocatable.map((p) => (
                  <option key={p.id} value={p.id}>
                    {PLANE_TYPES[p.model]?.name ?? p.model} — {p.locationIcao}
                  </option>
@@ -565,9 +544,11 @@ export default function LeftPane({ state, loading, error, onRefresh, applySnapsh
                data-testid="relocate-go"
                className="pane-btn"
                disabled={actionsBusy || relocatePlane === null || relocateDest === null}
+                // ISS-053 (v0.32.0): a flying plane can't start another leg — queue it instead, so the
+                // relocation takes off when the current one lands.
                onClick={() => {
                  if (relocatePlane && relocateDest) {
-                    void runAction(`/api/planes/${relocatePlane.id}/fly`, { destIcao: relocateDest.icao });
+                    void runAction(`/api/planes/${relocatePlane.id}/${relocatePlane.status === 'flying' ? 'queue' : 'fly'}`, { destIcao: relocateDest.icao });
                  }
                }}
              >
@@ -2,7 +2,8 @@

 import { useState } from 'react';
 import type { PackageState, PlaneState, StateSnapshot } from '@/lib/game/state';
-import { PLANE_TYPES } from '@/lib/game/catalog';
+import { PLANE_TYPES, SELL_FRACTION } from '@/lib/game/catalog';
+import { maxRangeKm } from '@/lib/sim/movement';
 import { formatCash, formatDeadlineRelative } from '@/lib/format';
 import { useGameAction } from '@/lib/useGameAction';
 import type { HoverTarget } from './hoverTypes';
@@ -48,8 +49,9 @@ export function loadEligiblePlanes(state: StateSnapshot, pkg: PackageState): Pla
 // Load controls for one open package: a single Load button when exactly one plane
 // is eligible (it acts on that plane directly), a small plane picker + Load when
 // several are, and a disabled button with the reason otherwise. Each row owns its
-// selection in local state and defaults to the "Select a plane…" placeholder —
-// never preselecting — so rows stay visibly independent (v0.10.1 pattern).
+// selection in local state; ISS-055 (v0.31.0): the multi-plane path PRESELECTS the
+// first eligible plane so Load is one-click out of the box (matching the single-plane
+// UX) while the picker still allows choosing a different plane.
 function LoadControls({
  pkg,
  eligible,
@@ -62,8 +64,9 @@ function LoadControls({
  onLoad: (planeId: string) => void;
 }) {
  const [selectedId, setSelectedId] = useState<string | null>(null);
-  // The user's pick while it stays eligible, else nothing (placeholder).
-  const effective = eligible.find((p) => p.id === selectedId) ?? null;
+  // ISS-055 (v0.31.0): the user's pick while it stays eligible, else the FIRST eligible plane —
+  // Load is enabled and one-click whenever ≥1 plane qualifies; the picker still allows a different pick.
+  const effective = eligible.find((p) => p.id === selectedId) ?? eligible[0] ?? null;

  if (eligible.length === 1) {
    return (
@@ -119,6 +122,9 @@ export default function RightPane({ state, loading, applySnapshot, onHover, onEr
  const [buyModelId, setBuyModelId] = useState<string | null>(null);
  const [sellPlaneId, setSellPlaneId] = useState<string | null>(null);

+  // v0.28.0 (ISS-047): Jobs / Planes market tabs — the inactive tab's content unmounts.
+  const [activeTab, setActiveTab] = useState<'jobs' | 'planes'>('jobs');
+
  // ISS-023 (v0.21.0): the Relocate row moved to the left pane — it belongs with everything else
  // about our planes, not in the market. Its state + /api/airports fetch went with it.
  // ISS-035 (v0.23.0): same for the Refuel-to-full row — its state + derived values moved to the
@@ -150,6 +156,31 @@ export default function RightPane({ state, loading, applySnapshot, onHover, onEr
    <aside data-testid="right-pane" className="pane right-pane">
      <h2 className="pane-title">Jobs &amp; Market</h2>

+      {/* v0.28.0 (ISS-047): Jobs / Planes market tabs — the inactive tab's content unmounts. */}
+      <div className="pane-tabs" role="tablist">
+        <button
+          type="button"
+          data-testid="tab-jobs"
+          role="tab"
+          aria-selected={activeTab === 'jobs'}
+          className="tab-btn"
+          onClick={() => setActiveTab('jobs')}
+        >
+          Jobs
+        </button>
+        <button
+          type="button"
+          data-testid="tab-planes-market"
+          role="tab"
+          aria-selected={activeTab === 'planes'}
+          className="tab-btn"
+          onClick={() => setActiveTab('planes')}
+        >
+          Planes market
+        </button>
+      </div>
+
+      {activeTab === 'jobs' && (
      <section className="pane-section">
        <h3 className="pane-heading">Packages</h3>
        {open.length === 0 ? (
@@ -181,6 +212,16 @@ export default function RightPane({ state, loading, applySnapshot, onHover, onEr
                        Load
                      </button>
                    )}
+                    {/* ISS-047 part B (v0.29.0): dismiss the job — it leaves the market permanently, no penalty. */}
+                    <button
+                      type="button"
+                      data-testid={`ignore-${pkg.id}`}
+                      className="pane-btn"
+                      disabled={busy}
+                      onClick={() => void runAction(`/api/packages/${pkg.id}/ignore`)}
+                    >
+                      Ignore
+                    </button>
                  </div>
                  <div className="contract-sub">
                    <span data-testid={`open-package-reward-${pkg.id}`}>{formatCash(pkg.reward)}</span>
@@ -195,9 +236,11 @@ export default function RightPane({ state, loading, applySnapshot, onHover, onEr
          </ul>
        )}
      </section>
+      )}

      {/* ISS-021 (v0.20.0): the On board section moved to the left pane (between Fleet and Time). */}

+      {activeTab === 'planes' && (
      <section className="pane-section">
        <h3 className="pane-heading">Market</h3>

@@ -261,7 +304,46 @@ export default function RightPane({ state, loading, applySnapshot, onHover, onEr

        {/* ISS-023 (v0.21.0): the Relocate row moved to the left pane's "Relocate" section. */}
        {/* ISS-035 (v0.23.0): the Refuel-to-full row moved to the left pane's "Refuel" section, next to Relocate. */}
+
+        {/* v0.28.0 (ISS-047): tech-spec panel per catalog type — progression order (price ascending).
+            All values come from the snapshot's catalog; max range is the weighted-model closed form. */}
+        {[...catalog].sort((a, b) => a.price - b.price).map((e) => (
+          <div key={e.model} className="plane-type-card" data-testid={`plane-type-${e.model}`}>
+            <h4 className="plane-type-name">{e.label}</h4>
+            <div className="stat-row">
+              <span>Buy</span>
+              <strong>{formatCash(e.price)}</strong>
+            </div>
+            <div className="stat-row">
+              <span>Sell</span>
+              <strong>{formatCash(Math.round(e.price * SELL_FRACTION * 100) / 100)}</strong>
+            </div>
+            <div className="stat-row">
+              <span>Payload</span>
+              <strong>{(e.maxPayloadKg / 1000).toFixed(1)}t</strong>
+            </div>
+            <div className="stat-row">
+              <span>Cruise speed</span>
+              <strong>{e.speedKmh} km/h</strong>
+            </div>
+            <div className="stat-row">
+              <span>Fuel burn</span>
+              <strong>{e.burnPerKm} L/km</strong>
+            </div>
+            <div className="stat-row">
+              <span>Max fuel</span>
+              <strong>{e.maxFuel} L</strong>
+            </div>
+            <div className="stat-row">
+              <span>Max range</span>
+              <strong data-testid={`plane-type-range-${e.model}`}>
+                {Math.round(maxRangeKm(e.burnPerKm, e.emptyWeightKg, e.maxFuel))} km
+              </strong>
+            </div>
+          </div>
+        ))}
      </section>
+      )}

      {actionError && <p data-testid="right-error" className="pane-error">{actionError}</p>}
    </aside>
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ test('GET /api/version returns the app version from package.json', async ({ page
  expect(body.version).toBe(pkg.version);
 });

-test('GET /api/openapi serves the spec with all twelve endpoints and the package.json version', async ({ page }) => {
+test('GET /api/openapi serves the spec with all thirteen endpoints and the package.json version', async ({ page }) => {
  const res = await page.request.get('/api/openapi');
  expect(res.status()).toBe(200);
  expect(res.headers()['content-type']).toContain('application/json');
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ test('GET /api/openapi serves the spec with all twelve endpoints and the package
    '/api/market/buy-plane',
    '/api/market/sell-plane',
    '/api/packages/{id}/abandon',
+    '/api/packages/{id}/ignore', // v0.29.0 (ISS-047 part B)
    '/api/packages/{id}/load',
    '/api/planes/{planeId}/fly',
    '/api/planes/{planeId}/queue',
@@ -85,41 +85,6 @@ test('left pane renders wallet, reputation and the starter fleet at Frankfurt',
  await expect(page.getByTestId('right-pane').getByTestId('market-refuel')).toHaveCount(0);
 });

-test('time controls: pause freezes the sim and the ladder slider sets timeScale', async ({ page }) => {
-  await page.goto('/');
-  const pauseBtn = page.getByTestId('pause-toggle');
-  await expect(pauseBtn).toBeVisible({ timeout: 15_000 });
-
-  // Pause via the UI button — assert against the authoritative /api/state…
-  await pauseBtn.click();
-  await expect.poll(async () => (await getState(page)).simState.paused, { timeout: 10_000 }).toBe(true);
-  // …and in the pane itself (the refetch after POST flips the button to Resume).
-  await expect(pauseBtn).toHaveText('Resume');
-
-  // Scale via the ladder slider. End jumps to max (t=1 → 1000×): the label updates
-  // optimistically on input, and release flushes the debounced POST immediately.
-  const slider = page.getByTestId('time-scale-slider');
-  await slider.focus();
-  await page.keyboard.press('End');
-  await expect(page.getByTestId('time-scale-value')).toHaveText('1000×', { timeout: 10_000 });
-  await expect.poll(async () => (await getState(page)).simState.timeScale, { timeout: 10_000 }).toBe(1000);
-
-  // Home jumps to min (t=0 → 1×).
-  await page.keyboard.press('Home');
-  await expect(page.getByTestId('time-scale-value')).toHaveText('1×', { timeout: 10_000 });
-  await expect.poll(async () => (await getState(page)).simState.timeScale, { timeout: 10_000 }).toBe(1);
-
-  // Game clock shows seconds: YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS UTC.
-  await expect(page.getByTestId('sim-clock')).toContainText(/^\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2} \d{2}:\d{2}:\d{2} UTC/);
-
-  // Restore the live instance to scale 1 + unpaused (afterEach enforces this too).
-  const restore = await page.request.post('/api/sim', { data: { timeScale: 1, paused: false } });
-  expect(restore.status()).toBe(200);
-  const after = await getState(page);
-  expect(after.simState.timeScale).toBe(1);
-  expect(after.simState.paused).toBe(false);
-});
-
 test('sim clock ticks smoothly between polls — seconds advance without waiting for a snapshot (ISS-007)', async ({ page }) => {
  await page.goto('/');
  const clock = page.getByTestId('sim-clock');
@@ -190,4 +155,9 @@ test('right pane placeholder exists with the Jobs & Market heading', async ({ pa
  const right = page.getByTestId('right-pane');
  await expect(right).toBeVisible();
  await expect(right).toContainText('Jobs & Market');
+
+  // v0.28.0 (ISS-047): the Jobs / Planes market tab bar renders once a snapshot lands; Jobs is default-active.
+  await expect(page.getByTestId('tab-jobs'), 'the Jobs tab button appears').toBeVisible({ timeout: 15_000 });
+  await expect(page.getByTestId('tab-planes-market')).toBeVisible();
+  await expect(page.getByTestId('tab-jobs')).toHaveAttribute('aria-selected', 'true');
 });
@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
 import { test, expect, type Page } from '@playwright/test';

 // v0.26.0 — ISS-043 part 2 (UI): the flight queue. A plane's not-yet-started legs show up in a
-// Queue sub-section of its on-board block (add via airport select + button, cancel per leg), and
+// Queue sub-section of its on-board block (cancel per leg; adding happens via fly-to / Relocate
+// while flying, ISS-053), and
 // a flying plane with queued legs draws them as a DOTTED line (`queue-routes` layer) chaining
 // dest → queue[0] → … — the active leg stays in the solid `routes-legs` layer. Landing auto-starts
 // the next queued leg server-side (part 1); test 3 exercises that chain end-to-end through the API.
@@ -216,9 +217,9 @@ test('queue display + cancel via UI (ISS-043 part 2)', async ({ page }) => {
  const onboardRow = page.getByTestId(`onboard-package-${pkg.id}`);
  await expect(onboardRow, 'loaded package appears in the On board section').toBeVisible({ timeout: 15_000 });

-  // LeftPane's own /api/airports fetch populates the queue-add select — wait for it.
-  const addSelect = page.getByTestId('queue-add-dest');
-  await expect(addSelect.locator(`option[value="${QUEUE}"]`)).toHaveCount(1, { timeout: 15_000 });
+  // LeftPane's own /api/airports fetch populates the Relocate destination select — wait for it.
+  const destSelect = page.getByTestId('relocate-dest');
+  await expect(destSelect.locator(`option[value="${QUEUE}"]`)).toHaveCount(1, { timeout: 15_000 });

  // START leg 1 via the UI (fly-to button in the on-board block).
  const flyBtn = page.getByTestId(`fly-to-${pkg.id}`);
@@ -232,20 +233,19 @@ test('queue display + cancel via UI (ISS-043 part 2)', async ({ page }) => {
  }, { timeout: 15_000, message: 'waiting for the fly click to take effect (status "flying" + dest set)' }).toBe(true);
  await postSim(page, { paused: true }); // pause-sim pattern: deterministic window for UI clicks

-  // ADD a leg to the queue via the UI. The button is disabled until an airport is selected…
-  const addButton = page.getByTestId('queue-add');
-  await expect(addButton).toBeDisabled();
-  await addSelect.selectOption(QUEUE);
-  await expect(addButton).toBeEnabled();
-  await addButton.click();
+  // ADD a leg to the queue via the Relocate section (ISS-053): the starter is flying, so relocate-go
+  // posts to /queue and the leg starts when it lands.
+  await page.getByTestId('relocate-plane').selectOption('plane-starter');
+  await destSelect.selectOption(QUEUE);
+  await page.getByTestId('relocate-go').click();

  // …and the new leg appears as queue-leg-0 with its destination.
-  const legRow = page.getByTestId('queue-leg-0');
+  const legRow = page.getByTestId('queue-leg-plane-starter-0');
  await expect(legRow, 'the queued leg appears in the Queue sub-section').toContainText(QUEUE, { timeout: 15_000 });

  // CANCEL it via the UI and assert it's gone.
-  await page.getByTestId('queue-cancel-0').click();
-  await expect(page.getByTestId('queue-leg-0'), 'the cancelled leg is removed from the queue').toHaveCount(0, { timeout: 15_000 });
+  await page.getByTestId('queue-cancel-plane-starter-0').click();
+  await expect(page.getByTestId('queue-leg-plane-starter-0'), 'the cancelled leg is removed from the queue').toHaveCount(0, { timeout: 15_000 });

  // Cleanup: resume + fast-forward to arrival at DEST (empty queue → plain landing), then fly home.
  await setScale(page, SCALE);
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ interface PackageState {
  originName: string;
  destName: string;
  reward: number;
-  status: 'open' | 'loaded' | 'delivered' | 'expired' | 'abandoned';
+  status: 'open' | 'loaded' | 'delivered' | 'expired' | 'abandoned' | 'ignored'; // v0.29.0 (ISS-047 part B)
  planeId: string | null;
  createdSimTime: number;
  deadlineSimTime: number;
@@ -151,6 +151,12 @@ function requiredFuelFor(burnPerKm: number, emptyWeightKg: number, maxFuel: numb
  return (emptyWeightKg / FUEL_DENSITY_KG_PER_L) * (Math.exp(k * FUEL_DENSITY_KG_PER_L * distanceKm) - 1);
 }

+// Mirrors maxRangeKm in lib/sim/movement.ts (v0.28.0): full-tank range under the weighted model.
+function maxRangeKm(burnPerKm: number, emptyWeightKg: number, maxFuel: number): number {
+  const rho = FUEL_DENSITY_KG_PER_L;
+  return Math.log(1 + (rho * maxFuel) / emptyWeightKg) * ((emptyWeightKg + rho * maxFuel) / (rho * burnPerKm));
+}
+
 // Test hook (FLIGHT_TEST_HOOKS=1): create an open package on a known route.
 async function createPackage(page: Page, fromIcao: string, toIcao: string, deadlineOffsetMs?: number): Promise<PackageState> {
  const created = await page.request.post('/api/test/create-package', {
@@ -312,6 +318,9 @@ test('market buy/sell render with previews from the catalog in /api/state; left-
  expect(entry.maxPayloadKg).toBe(4_800); // ATR 72-600 max payload (lib/game/catalog.ts)

  await page.goto('/');
+  // v0.28.0 (ISS-047): the market rows live in the Planes market tab — switch to it first.
+  await page.getByTestId('tab-planes-market').click();
+
  // Buy: the model picker lists the catalog entry and the price preview is its full price.
  const buyModel = page.getByTestId('market-buy-model');
  await expect(buyModel).toBeVisible({ timeout: 15_000 });
@@ -425,3 +434,55 @@ test('on-board row Refuel tops up just enough for the package leg; left-pane but
  // Top the tank back up so later specs start with a full tank.
  expect((await page.request.post('/api/planes/plane-starter/refuel')).status()).toBe(200);
 });
+
+test('Ignore removes an open job from the list permanently (ISS-047 part B)', async ({ page }) => {
+  test.setTimeout(300_000); // self-heal can take minutes after an interrupted run
+  await flyHomeViaApi(page); // deterministic: the starter sits at EDDF
+
+  const nearest = await nearestToHub(page);
+  const pkg = await createPackage(page, HUB, nearest.icao, 24 * 3_600_000);
+
+  await page.goto('/');
+  const row = page.locator(`li[data-testid="open-package-${pkg.id}"]`);
+  await expect(row, 'the hook-created package appears in the list').toBeVisible({ timeout: 15_000 });
+
+  // Ignore through the UI — the post-action snapshot lands immediately (no poll wait).
+  const ignoreBtn = page.getByTestId(`ignore-${pkg.id}`);
+  await expect(ignoreBtn, 'the row has an Ignore button').toBeEnabled();
+  await ignoreBtn.click();
+
+  // Server truth: the package is 'ignored'…
+  await expect
+    .poll(async () => (await getState(page)).packages.find((p) => p.id === pkg.id)?.status, {
+      timeout: 15_000,
+      message: 'waiting for the ignored status in /api/state',
+    })
+    .toBe('ignored');
+
+  // …and the row is gone from the open list (the section filters status==='open').
+  await expect(row).not.toBeVisible({ timeout: 15_000 });
+
+  // A second ignore attempt on the same id is a 409 — 'ignored' is terminal.
+  const again = await page.request.post(`/api/packages/${pkg.id}/ignore`);
+  expect(again.status()).toBe(409);
+});
+
+test('Planes market tab lists all plane types with tech specs', async ({ page }) => {
+  await page.goto('/');
+  const body = await getState(page); // authoritative catalog — v0.28.0 ships six types
+  expect(body.catalog.length).toBe(6);
+
+  await page.getByTestId('tab-planes-market').click();
+
+  // ATR card: name + full-tank range from the same closed form as lib/sim/movement.ts (v0.28.0).
+  const atr = body.catalog.find((e) => e.model === 'atr72')!;
+  await expect(page.getByTestId('plane-type-atr72'), 'the ATR card appears').toBeVisible({ timeout: 15_000 });
+  await expect(page.getByTestId('plane-type-atr72')).toContainText(atr.label);
+  const atrRange = Math.round(maxRangeKm(atr.burnPerKm, atr.emptyWeightKg, atr.maxFuel));
+  await expect(page.getByTestId('plane-type-range-atr72')).toContainText(`${atrRange} km`);
+
+  // Ladder sanity: the most expensive type (Boeing 777-300ER) is present with its €9M price.
+  const b777 = page.getByTestId('plane-type-b777');
+  await expect(b777).toBeVisible();
+  await expect(b777).toContainText(eur(9_000_000)); // lib/game/catalog.ts
+});
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
 import type { Page } from '@playwright/test';
 import { expect, test } from '@playwright/test';

-// v0.24.0 — ISS-041: when the LAST plane lands (no plane remains in flight) the sim pauses
-// server-side WITHOUT touching timeScale (speed is preserved), and starting a flight
-// (POST /api/planes/{id}/fly) auto-resumes a paused sim. The cycle: dispatch unpauses →
-// last landing pauses → next dispatch unpauses again. Arrival-triggered by design: a grounded
-// fleet at high scale is left alone, there is no idle-enforcement or auto-restore of pause.
+// v0.30.0 — ISS-057: when a landing leaves any plane on the ground the sim slows to 1× server-side
+// WITHOUT pausing (pause is manual-only now), and starting a flight (POST /api/planes/{id}/fly)
+// restores the last MANUALLY selected speed once no plane remains grounded. The cycle: dispatch at
+// 1000× → landing slows to 1× → next dispatch (last grounded plane airborne) resumes 1000×.

 const SCALE = 1000; // fastest sim speed — top of the v0.14.0 ladder (same convention as e2e/sim.spec.ts)
 const HUB = 'EDDF'; // Frankfurt Main — the seeded starter plane's home base (lib/game/seed.ts)
@@ -34,8 +33,8 @@ async function postSim(page: Page, body: Record<string, unknown>): Promise<void>

 // Set the time scale and VERIFY from the response that it stuck — if something external ever
 // resets the live instance's controls mid-test, fail loudly here instead of timing out later.
-// ISS-041 also clears pause: a landing pauses the sim, so any fast-forward after one must
-// resume it or the clock stays frozen and the next wait hangs.
+// ISS-057 also records this as lastSelectedTimeScale (the resume target) and clears pause, so any
+// fast-forward after a manual pause or a slowed-to-1× landing proceeds at full speed.
 async function setScale(page: Page, scale: number): Promise<void> {
  const res = await page.request.post('/api/sim', { data: { timeScale: scale, paused: false } });
  expect(res.status()).toBe(200);
@@ -78,8 +77,8 @@ async function flyHomeViaApi(page: Page): Promise<void> {
    plane = s.planes.find((p) => p.id === 'plane-starter')!;
  }
  if (plane.locationIcao !== HUB) {
-    // ISS-041: the landing above paused the sim — setScale clears pause so the return leg
-    // fast-forwards instead of taking real-time hours.
+    // ISS-057: the landing above slowed the sim to 1× — setScale restores 1000× (and records it as
+    // lastSelectedTimeScale) so the return leg fast-forwards instead of taking real-time hours.
    await setScale(page, SCALE);
    const res = await page.request.post(`/api/planes/${plane.id}/fly`, { data: { destIcao: HUB } });
    expect(res.ok()).toBeTruthy(); // repositioning needs no package (v0.12.0 manual flight)
@@ -96,13 +95,13 @@ test.afterEach(async ({ page }) => {

 test.describe.configure({ mode: 'serial' }); // shared live DB — order matters within this file

-test('last landing pauses the sim without changing speed; dispatch auto-resumes (ISS-041)', async ({ page }) => {
+test('landing slows the sim to 1× without pausing; dispatch restores the last selected speed (ISS-057)', async ({ page }) => {
  test.setTimeout(300_000); // self-heal (worst case ~20 s at 1000×) + two short legs
  await flyHomeViaApi(page); // deterministic: the starter sits grounded at EDDF

  const nearest = await nearestToHub(page);

-  // Set 1000× via the API and verify it stuck.
+  // Set 1000× via the API and verify it stuck (also records lastSelectedTimeScale=1000).
  await setScale(page, SCALE);

  // Dispatch plane-starter on the shortest leg from its hub (repositioning — no package needed).
@@ -120,18 +119,20 @@ test('last landing pauses the sim without changing speed; dispatch auto-resumes
    }, { timeout: 120_000, message: `waiting for plane-starter to land at ${nearest.icao}` })
    .toBe(true);

-  // …and the server paused the sim — persisted on sim_state, so this very snapshot shows it…
-  expect(landedBody!.simState.paused).toBe(true);
-  // …with timeScale UNCHANGED (no auto-slow anymore): speed is preserved for the next dispatch.
-  expect(landedBody!.simState.timeScale).toBe(SCALE);
+  // …and the server slowed the sim to 1× WITHOUT pausing — persisted on sim_state, so this very
+  // snapshot shows it (the just-landed plane is on ground → slow; ISS-057).
+  expect(landedBody!.simState.paused).toBe(false);
+  expect(landedBody!.simState.timeScale).toBe(1);

-  // A subsequent /fly dispatch auto-resumes a paused sim — asserted on the endpoint's OWN full
-  // post-action snapshot, so no poll race with the client's next tick.
+  // A subsequent /fly dispatch restores the last selected speed — asserted on the endpoint's OWN
+  // full post-action snapshot, so no poll race with the client's next tick. setScale posted 1000
+  // above, so lastSelectedTimeScale is 1000 and this dispatch (sole grounded plane → airborne)
+  // resumes it.
  const fly2 = await page.request.post('/api/planes/plane-starter/fly', { data: { destIcao: HUB } });
  expect(fly2.status()).toBe(200);
  const resumedBody = (await fly2.json()) as StateBody;
-  expect(resumedBody.simState.paused).toBe(false); // ISS-041 auto-unpause…
-  expect(resumedBody.simState.timeScale).toBe(SCALE); // …with the preserved speed still in effect
+  expect(resumedBody.simState.paused).toBe(false); // dispatch still clears a manual pause…
+  expect(resumedBody.simState.timeScale).toBe(SCALE); // …and restores the last selected speed

  // Let the return leg finish so cleanup starts from a grounded plane.
  await expect.poll(async () => ((await getState(page)).planes.find((p) => p.id === 'plane-starter')!.status), { timeout: 120_000 }).toBe('available');
@@ -25,6 +25,9 @@ async function getState(page: Page): Promise<StateBody> {

 test('failed actions toast at the map right edge, clear of the right pane (inline error stays), and the Time section offers a notifications opt-in', async ({ page }) => {
  await page.goto('/');
+  // v0.28.0 (ISS-047): the market rows live in the Planes market tab — switch to it first.
+  await page.getByTestId('tab-planes-market').click();
+
  const buyModel = page.getByTestId('market-buy-model');
  await expect(buyModel, 'the market section renders once the first snapshot lands').toBeVisible({ timeout: 15_000 });

@@ -0,0 +1,590 @@
+import type { Page } from '@playwright/test';
+import { expect, test } from '@playwright/test';
+
+// v0.31.0 — ISS-055: gameplay with TWO planes in the fleet. The reported bug ("can't load cargo
+// if both planes are on the same airport") was UX-only: LoadControls' multi-plane path rendered a
+// greyed-out Load button until a plane was picked from the dropdown, while the single-plane path
+// is one-click. v0.31.0 preselects the first eligible plane (components/RightPane.tsx), and this
+// spec covers every two-plane flow: load (preselect + picker), parallel flights with the ISS-057
+// slow/resume semantics, refuel, relocate, per-plane queues (scoped testids) and sell.
+//
+// Each test buys its own second plane via the UI (after a cash grant from the new
+// POST /api/test/add-cash hook — ATR €200k vs the €20k starting balance); beforeEach/afterEach
+// guarantee the fleet is exactly one plane (the starter, grounded at EDDF) before and after.
+
+const SCALE = 1000; // fastest sim speed (v0.14.0 ladder top) — keeps flights to seconds of real time
+const HUB = 'EDDF'; // must match HUB_ICAO in lib/game/seed.ts
+const STARTER = 'plane-starter'; // the seeded plane's id (lib/game/seed.ts)
+const BUY_MODEL = 'atr72'; // cheapest catalog entry — the second plane every test buys
+
+interface PlaneState {
+  id: string;
+  model: string;
+  status: 'available' | 'flying';
+  fuel: number;
+  maxFuel: number;
+  locationIcao: string;
+  destIcao: string | null;
+  queue: string[];
+}
+
+interface PackageState {
+  id: string;
+  originIcao: string;
+  destIcao: string;
+  status: 'open' | 'loaded' | 'delivered' | 'expired' | 'abandoned' | 'ignored';
+  planeId: string | null;
+}
+
+interface CatalogEntry {
+  model: string;
+  label: string;
+  price: number;
+  maxFuel: number;
+  burnPerKm: number;
+  emptyWeightKg: number;
+  speedKmh: number;
+  maxPayloadKg: number;
+}
+
+interface StateBody {
+  account: { cash: number; reputation: number };
+  simState: { clockMs: number; timeScale: number; paused: boolean };
+  planes: PlaneState[];
+  packages: PackageState[];
+  catalog: CatalogEntry[];
+  fuelPricePerL: number;
+  sellFraction: number;
+}
+
+// Mirrors formatCash in lib/format.ts (same Intl settings → identical strings).
+const eur = (v: number) => new Intl.NumberFormat('en-US', { style: 'currency', currency: 'EUR' }).format(v);
+
+async function getState(page: Page): Promise<StateBody> {
+  const res = await page.request.get('/api/state');
+  expect(res.status()).toBe(200);
+  return (await res.json()) as StateBody;
+}
+
+async function postSim(page: Page, body: unknown) {
+  return page.request.post('/api/sim', { data: body });
+}
+
+// Set the time scale and VERIFY from the response that it stuck. Also records lastSelectedTimeScale
+// (the ISS-057 resume target) and clears pause — so any fast-forward after a slowed-to-1× landing
+// proceeds at full speed.
+async function setScale(page: Page, scale: number): Promise<void> {
+  const res = await page.request.post('/api/sim', { data: { timeScale: scale, paused: false } });
+  expect(res.status()).toBe(200);
+  const body = (await res.json()) as { timeScale: number };
+  expect(body.timeScale, `timeScale should be ${scale} after POST /api/sim`).toBe(scale);
+}
+
+// Mirrors haversineKm in lib/geo.ts (same formula → identical floats).
+function haversineKm(lat1: number, lon1: number, lat2: number, lon2: number): number {
+  const toRad = (d: number) => (d * Math.PI) / 180;
+  const dLat = toRad(lat2 - lat1);
+  const dLon = toRad(lon2 - lon1);
+  const a =
+    Math.sin(dLat / 2) ** 2 +
+    Math.cos(toRad(lat1)) * Math.cos(toRad(lat2)) * Math.sin(dLon / 2) ** 2;
+  return 2 * 6371 * Math.asin(Math.min(1, Math.sqrt(a)));
+}
+
+// Mirrors lib/sim/movement.ts (v0.16.0): fuel required to cover distanceKm arriving empty —
+// closed form of the weight-proportional burn model, k calibrated so a full tank burns burnPerKm.
+const FUEL_DENSITY_KG_PER_L = 0.8; // must match FUEL_DENSITY_KG_PER_L in lib/sim/movement.ts
+function requiredFuelFor(burnPerKm: number, emptyWeightKg: number, maxFuel: number, distanceKm: number): number {
+  const k = burnPerKm / (emptyWeightKg + FUEL_DENSITY_KG_PER_L * maxFuel);
+  return (emptyWeightKg / FUEL_DENSITY_KG_PER_L) * (Math.exp(k * FUEL_DENSITY_KG_PER_L * distanceKm) - 1);
+}
+
+// Two CLOSEST airports to the hub — short, full-tank-flyable legs on distinct destinations.
+async function twoNearestToHub(page: Page): Promise<Array<{ icao: string; lat: number; lon: number }>> {
+  const fc = (await (await page.request.get('/api/airports')).json()) as {
+    features: Array<{ properties: { icao: string; lat: number; lon: number } }>;
+  };
+  const hub = fc.features.find((f) => f.properties.icao === HUB)!.properties;
+  return fc.features
+    .filter((f) => f.properties.icao !== HUB)
+    .map((f) => ({ ...f.properties, d: haversineKm(hub.lat, hub.lon, f.properties.lat, f.properties.lon) }))
+    .sort((x, y) => x.d - y.d)
+    .slice(0, 2)
+    .map(({ icao, lat, lon }) => ({ icao, lat, lon }));
+}
+
+// Farthest airport from EDDF whose leg still fits a FULL ATR tank — the longest flyable leg. The
+// dataset's absolute farthest can exceed range (a full-tank fly there would rightly 409).
+async function farthestFlyableToHub(page: Page): Promise<{ icao: string; lat: number; lon: number }> {
+  const entry = (await getState(page)).catalog.find((e) => e.model === BUY_MODEL)!;
+  const fc = (await (await page.request.get('/api/airports')).json()) as {
+    features: Array<{ properties: { icao: string; lat: number; lon: number } }>;
+  };
+  const hub = fc.features.find((f) => f.properties.icao === HUB)!.properties;
+  let farthest: { icao: string; lat: number; lon: number; d: number } | null = null;
+  for (const f of fc.features) {
+    if (f.properties.icao === HUB) continue;
+    const d = haversineKm(hub.lat, hub.lon, f.properties.lat, f.properties.lon);
+    if (requiredFuelFor(entry.burnPerKm, entry.emptyWeightKg, entry.maxFuel, d) > entry.maxFuel) continue; // beyond range
+    if (!farthest || d > farthest.d) {
+      farthest = { icao: f.properties.icao, lat: f.properties.lat, lon: f.properties.lon, d };
+    }
+  }
+  if (!farthest) throw new Error('no full-tank-flyable airport found in the dataset');
+  return { icao: farthest.icao, lat: farthest.lat, lon: farthest.lon };
+}
+
+// Test hook (FLIGHT_TEST_HOOKS=1): create an open package on a known route with a forced weight.
+async function createPackage(
+  page: Page,
+  fromIcao: string,
+  toIcao: string,
+  deadlineOffsetMs?: number,
+  weightKg?: number,
+): Promise<PackageState> {
+  const created = await page.request.post('/api/test/create-package', {
+    data: { originIcao: fromIcao, destIcao: toIcao, deadlineOffsetMs, weightKg },
+  });
+  expect(created.status()).toBe(201);
+  return (await created.json()) as PackageState;
+}
+
+// Test hook (FLIGHT_TEST_HOOKS=1): grant cash so a second plane is affordable. Returns the full
+// post-grant snapshot (the route's response).
+async function addCash(page: Page, amount?: number): Promise<StateBody> {
+  const res = await page.request.post('/api/test/add-cash', { data: amount === undefined ? {} : { amount } });
+  expect(res.status()).toBe(200);
+  return (await res.json()) as StateBody;
+}
+
+// Buy a second ATR through the UI (Planes market tab) and return its id — discovered in /api/state
+// as the plane that isn't plane-starter (bought planes get random UUIDs, no stable name).
+async function buySecondPlaneViaUi(page: Page): Promise<string> {
+  await addCash(page); // default €1M grant — covers the ATR's €200k price regardless of prior cash
+
+  await page.goto('/');
+  const right = page.getByTestId('right-pane');
+  await expect(right).toBeVisible({ timeout: 15_000 });
+  await page.getByTestId('tab-planes-market').click();
+
+  const buyModel = page.getByTestId('market-buy-model');
+  await expect(buyModel, 'the market model picker appears').toBeVisible({ timeout: 15_000 });
+  await buyModel.selectOption(BUY_MODEL);
+  await page.getByTestId('market-buy').click();
+
+  let secondId: string | null = null;
+  await expect
+    .poll(async () => {
+      const s = await getState(page);
+      secondId = s.planes.find((p) => p.id !== STARTER)?.id ?? null;
+      return secondId !== null;
+    }, { timeout: 15_000, message: 'waiting for the bought plane to appear in /api/state' })
+    .toBe(true);
+  return secondId!;
+}
+
+// Cancel every queued leg of a plane via the API (works while flying — the server checks no status).
+async function clearQueueViaApi(page: Page, planeId: string): Promise<void> {
+  for (;;) {
+    const q = (await getState(page)).planes.find((p) => p.id === planeId)?.queue ?? [];
+    if (q.length === 0) return;
+    expect((await page.request.post(`/api/planes/${planeId}/queue/cancel`, { data: { index: 0 } })).status()).toBe(200);
+  }
+}
+
+// Abandon leftover loaded/expired cargo on a GROUNDED plane — the sell guard rejects planes
+// carrying cargo, and clean baselines keep exact-cash assertions honest.
+async function abandonLeftoverCargo(page: Page, planeId: string): Promise<void> {
+  const s = await getState(page);
+  for (const pkg of s.packages) {
+    if (pkg.planeId === planeId && (pkg.status === 'loaded' || pkg.status === 'expired')) {
+      expect((await page.request.post(`/api/packages/${pkg.id}/abandon`)).ok()).toBeTruthy();
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+// Heal one plane to "grounded at the hub": clear its queue first (no auto-chain on landing),
+// fast-forward any in-flight leg, then reposition home. Same pattern as flyHomeViaApi in the other
+// specs, generalized to an arbitrary plane id.
+async function healPlaneHome(page: Page, planeId: string): Promise<void> {
+  await clearQueueViaApi(page, planeId);
+  let p = (await getState(page)).planes.find((x) => x.id === planeId);
+  if (!p) return; // already sold — nothing to heal
+  // ISS-057: a prior landing may have slowed the sim to 1× — restore 1000× first so any in-flight leg
+  // completes fast. Re-applied inside the poll below, since a sibling's landing mid-wait slows it again.
+  await setScale(page, SCALE);
+  if (p.status === 'flying') {
+    // While flying, locationIcao stays at the DEPARTURE airport — re-read state after landing.
+    await expect
+      .poll(async () => {
+        const s = await getState(page);
+        const plane = s.planes.find((x) => x.id === planeId);
+        if (plane?.status === 'flying' && s.simState.timeScale !== SCALE) await setScale(page, SCALE); // sibling landing re-slowed to 1×
+        return plane?.status ?? '';
+      }, {
+        timeout: 240_000,
+        message: `waiting for an in-flight ${planeId} to land`,
+      })
+      .toBe('available');
+    p = (await getState(page)).planes.find((x) => x.id === planeId)!;
+  }
+  if (p.locationIcao !== HUB) {
+    // ISS-057: the landing above slowed the sim to 1× — setScale restores 1000× for the return leg.
+    await setScale(page, SCALE);
+    let flyHome = await page.request.post(`/api/planes/${planeId}/fly`, { data: { destIcao: HUB } });
+    if (flyHome.status() === 409) {
+      // A long outbound leg can leave the tank too empty for the return — top up and retry.
+      expect((await page.request.post(`/api/planes/${planeId}/refuel`)).status()).toBe(200);
+      flyHome = await page.request.post(`/api/planes/${planeId}/fly`, { data: { destIcao: HUB } });
+    }
+    expect(flyHome.status()).toBe(200);
+    await expect
+      .poll(async () => ((await getState(page)).planes.find((x) => x.id === planeId)?.locationIcao ?? ''), {
+        timeout: 240_000,
+        message: `waiting for ${planeId} to land back at the hub`,
+      })
+      .toBe(HUB);
+  }
+}
+
+// Sell every non-starter plane (healing it home first if an interrupted run left it elsewhere or
+// in flight) — leaves the fleet at exactly one plane.
+async function sellNonStarters(page: Page): Promise<void> {
+  const s = await getState(page);
+  for (const p of s.planes.filter((x) => x.id !== STARTER)) {
+    await healPlaneHome(page, p.id); // grounded + at the hub before cargo can be abandoned / it sold
+    await abandonLeftoverCargo(page, p.id);
+    expect((await page.request.post('/api/market/sell-plane', { data: { planeId: p.id } })).status()).toBe(200);
+  }
+}
+
+// Canonical start state for every test: fleet of exactly one plane (the starter), grounded at EDDF,
+// no cargo on board — even after an interrupted previous run.
+async function resetFleet(page: Page): Promise<void> {
+  await sellNonStarters(page);
+  await healPlaneHome(page, STARTER);
+  await abandonLeftoverCargo(page, STARTER);
+}
+
+test.describe.configure({ mode: 'serial' }); // shared live DB — order matters within this file
+
+// Leave the fleet at exactly one plane and restore sane sim controls for the other specs.
+test.beforeEach(async ({ page }) => {
+  await resetFleet(page);
+});
+
+test.afterEach(async ({ page }) => {
+  await sellNonStarters(page); // a failure mid-test may have left the second plane behind (even in flight)
+  const res = await postSim(page, { timeScale: 1, paused: false });
+  expect(res.status()).toBe(200);
+});
+
+test('two grounded planes: Load is one-click with a preselected plane; the picker routes to the other', async ({ page }) => {
+  test.setTimeout(300_000); // self-heal can take minutes after an interrupted run
+  const secondId = await buySecondPlaneViaUi(page); // both grounded at EDDF — bought planes spawn at HUB
+  await page.getByTestId('tab-jobs').click(); // purchase left us on Planes-market; package rows live in Jobs (tabs unmount inactive content)
+
+  const [nearest] = await twoNearestToHub(page);
+  // Forced light weight (500 kg) so the package fits BOTH ATRs' payload deterministically.
+  const pkg1 = await createPackage(page, HUB, nearest.icao, 24 * 3_600_000, 500);
+
+  // The multi-plane picker lists BOTH planes…
+  const picker = page.getByTestId(`load-plane-${pkg1.id}`);
+  await expect(picker).toBeVisible({ timeout: 15_000 });
+  await expect(picker.locator(`option[value="${STARTER}"]`)).toHaveCount(1, { timeout: 15_000 });
+  await expect(picker.locator(`option[value="${secondId}"]`)).toHaveCount(1);
+
+  // …and PRESELECTS the first eligible plane — Load is enabled without touching the select (ISS-055).
+  const s0 = await getState(page);
+  const firstEligible = s0.planes.find((p) => p.status === 'available' && p.locationIcao === HUB)!;
+  await expect(picker, 'the picker preselects the first eligible plane').toHaveValue(firstEligible.id);
+  const loadBtn1 = page.getByTestId(`load-${pkg1.id}`);
+  await expect(loadBtn1, 'Load is enabled without a manual pick').toBeEnabled();
+
+  // One-click Load binds the package to the preselected (first eligible) plane.
+  await loadBtn1.click();
+  await expect
+    .poll(async () => {
+      const p = (await getState(page)).packages.find((x) => x.id === pkg1.id);
+      return !!p && p.status === 'loaded' ? p.planeId : null;
+    }, { timeout: 15_000, message: 'waiting for the package to load onto a plane' })
+    .toBe(firstEligible.id);
+
+  // Second package — pick the OTHER plane explicitly via the dropdown.
+  const pkg2 = await createPackage(page, HUB, nearest.icao, 24 * 3_600_000, 500);
+  const picker2 = page.getByTestId(`load-plane-${pkg2.id}`);
+  await expect(picker2).toBeVisible({ timeout: 15_000 });
+  await picker2.selectOption(secondId);
+  await page.getByTestId(`load-${pkg2.id}`).click();
+  await expect
+    .poll(async () => {
+      const p = (await getState(page)).packages.find((x) => x.id === pkg2.id);
+      return !!p && p.status === 'loaded' ? p.planeId : null;
+    }, { timeout: 15_000, message: 'waiting for the second package to load onto a plane' })
+    .toBe(secondId);
+
+  // Both planes carry cargo simultaneously — both on-board blocks render.
+  await expect(page.getByTestId(`onboard-${STARTER}`), 'the starter block renders').toBeVisible({ timeout: 15_000 });
+  await expect(page.getByTestId(`onboard-${secondId}`), 'the second plane block renders').toBeVisible({ timeout: 15_000 });
+});
+
+test('two planes fly in parallel; the last landing slows to 1× and the next dispatch resumes', async ({ page }) => {
+  test.setTimeout(300_000); // self-heal + one long leg each way at scale 1000
+  const secondId = await buySecondPlaneViaUi(page);
+
+  // Full tanks for both — the starter's may be partial from an earlier run.
+  expect((await page.request.post(`/api/planes/${STARTER}/refuel`)).status()).toBe(200);
+  expect((await page.request.post(`/api/planes/${secondId}/refuel`)).status()).toBe(200);
+
+  // Two very different leg lengths: the starter takes the SHORTEST hop, the second plane the longest
+  // full-tank-flyable one — their landings are separated by hours of game time and can never fall on
+  // the same tick (ISS-057 slows to 1× on ANY landing, so a shared-tick arrival would race the asserts).
+  const [nearest] = await twoNearestToHub(page);
+  const farthest = await farthestFlyableToHub(page);
+
+  const pkgA = await createPackage(page, HUB, nearest.icao, 24 * 3_600_000, 500);
+  const pkgB = await createPackage(page, HUB, farthest.icao, 24 * 3_600_000, 500);
+  expect((await page.request.post(`/api/packages/${pkgA.id}/load`, { data: { planeId: STARTER } })).status()).toBe(200);
+  expect((await page.request.post(`/api/packages/${pkgB.id}/load`, { data: { planeId: secondId } })).status()).toBe(200);
+
+  const flyA = await page.request.post(`/api/planes/${STARTER}/fly`, { data: { destIcao: nearest.icao } });
+  expect(flyA.status()).toBe(200);
+  const flyB = await page.request.post(`/api/planes/${secondId}/fly`, { data: { destIcao: farthest.icao } });
+  expect(flyB.status()).toBe(200);
+
+  // Both are flying to their destinations (the second /fly response snapshot is authoritative).
+  const s1 = (await flyB.json()) as StateBody;
+  expect(s1.planes.find((p) => p.id === STARTER)?.status).toBe('flying');
+  expect(s1.planes.find((p) => p.id === STARTER)?.destIcao).toBe(nearest.icao);
+  expect(s1.planes.find((p) => p.id === secondId)?.status).toBe('flying');
+  expect(s1.planes.find((p) => p.id === secondId)?.destIcao).toBe(farthest.icao);
+
+  // Fast-forward to the FIRST landing (the short hop)…
+  await setScale(page, SCALE);
+  await expect
+    .poll(async () => ((await getState(page)).planes.some((p) => p.status === 'available')), {
+      timeout: 240_000,
+      message: 'waiting for the first plane to land',
+    })
+    .toBe(true);
+
+  // …restore speed (that landing slowed the sim to 1× — ISS-057) so the long leg fast-forwards too.
+  await setScale(page, SCALE);
+  await expect
+    .poll(async () => ((await getState(page)).planes.every((p) => p.status === 'available')), {
+      timeout: 240_000,
+      message: 'waiting for both planes to land',
+    })
+    .toBe(true);
+
+  // ISS-057: the LAST landing left a grounded plane → the sim slowed to 1× WITHOUT pausing.
+  const landed = await getState(page);
+  expect(landed.simState.paused).toBe(false);
+  expect(landed.simState.timeScale).toBe(1);
+  // Both packages delivered on arrival (in deadline — 24h window vs hours of flight time).
+  expect(landed.packages.find((p) => p.id === pkgA.id)?.status).toBe('delivered');
+  expect(landed.packages.find((p) => p.id === pkgB.id)?.status).toBe('delivered');
+
+  // The outbound to the range edge left the tank nearly empty — top up for the return leg.
+  expect((await page.request.post(`/api/planes/${secondId}/refuel`)).status()).toBe(200);
+
+  // Resume semantics: with the starter still grounded, dispatching the second plane does NOT resume…
+  const flyB2 = await page.request.post(`/api/planes/${secondId}/fly`, { data: { destIcao: HUB } });
+  expect(flyB2.status()).toBe(200);
+  let body = (await flyB2.json()) as StateBody;
+  expect(body.simState.timeScale, 'another plane still grounded → stays at 1×').toBe(1);
+
+  // …but dispatching the LAST grounded plane restores the last manually selected speed.
+  const flyA2 = await page.request.post(`/api/planes/${STARTER}/fly`, { data: { destIcao: HUB } });
+  expect(flyA2.status()).toBe(200);
+  body = (await flyA2.json()) as StateBody;
+  expect(body.simState.timeScale, 'the last grounded plane resumes lastSelectedTimeScale').toBe(SCALE); // setScale posted 1000
+});
+
+test('refuel section lists both planes; refueling one tops only its tank', async ({ page }) => {
+  test.setTimeout(300_000); // self-heal + two short hops at scale 1000
+  const secondId = await buySecondPlaneViaUi(page);
+
+  // Partial tanks: a short hop each, to different destinations.
+  const [a, b] = await twoNearestToHub(page);
+  expect((await page.request.post(`/api/planes/${STARTER}/refuel`)).status()).toBe(200);
+  expect((await page.request.post(`/api/planes/${secondId}/refuel`)).status()).toBe(200);
+  expect((await page.request.post(`/api/planes/${STARTER}/fly`, { data: { destIcao: a.icao } })).status()).toBe(200);
+  expect((await page.request.post(`/api/planes/${secondId}/fly`, { data: { destIcao: b.icao } })).status()).toBe(200);
+
+  // Fast-forward to the first landing, restore speed (ISS-057 slows on any landing), then wait for both.
+  await setScale(page, SCALE);
+  await expect
+    .poll(async () => ((await getState(page)).planes.some((p) => p.status === 'available')), {
+      timeout: 240_000,
+      message: 'waiting for the first plane to land',
+    })
+    .toBe(true);
+  await setScale(page, SCALE);
+  await expect
+    .poll(async () => ((await getState(page)).planes.every((p) => p.status === 'available')), {
+      timeout: 240_000,
+      message: 'waiting for both planes to land',
+    })
+    .toBe(true);
+
+  const pre = await getState(page);
+  const starter = pre.planes.find((p) => p.id === STARTER)!;
+  const second = pre.planes.find((p) => p.id === secondId)!;
+  expect(starter.fuel, 'the hop burned fuel').toBeLessThan(starter.maxFuel);
+  expect(second.fuel, 'the hop burned fuel').toBeLessThan(second.maxFuel);
+
+  // The left-pane Refuel section lists BOTH grounded planes with partial tanks…
+  const refuelSelect = page.getByTestId('market-refuel-plane');
+  await expect(refuelSelect).toBeVisible({ timeout: 15_000 });
+  await expect(refuelSelect.locator(`option[value="${STARTER}"]`)).toHaveCount(1);
+  await expect(refuelSelect.locator(`option[value="${secondId}"]`)).toHaveCount(1);
+
+  // …select the SECOND plane — the preview is its exact fill-up cost (mirrors refuelPlane 'full').
+  const expectedCost = Math.round((second.maxFuel - second.fuel) * pre.fuelPricePerL * 100) / 100;
+  await refuelSelect.selectOption(secondId);
+  await expect(page.getByTestId('market-refuel-cost')).toContainText(eur(expectedCost));
+
+  await page.getByTestId('market-refuel').click();
+  await expect
+    .poll(async () => {
+      const s = await getState(page);
+      return Math.abs(s.account.cash - (pre.account.cash - expectedCost)) < 0.001;
+    }, { timeout: 15_000, message: 'waiting for the refuel cost to land in /api/state' })
+    .toBe(true);
+
+  const post = await getState(page);
+  expect(post.planes.find((p) => p.id === secondId)!.fuel, 'that tank is full').toBe(second.maxFuel);
+  expect(post.planes.find((p) => p.id === STARTER)!.fuel, 'the other tank is untouched').toBe(starter.fuel);
+});
+
+test('relocate section moves one plane without touching the other', async ({ page }) => {
+  test.setTimeout(300_000); // self-heal + one short hop at scale 1000
+  const secondId = await buySecondPlaneViaUi(page); // both grounded at EDDF
+
+  const [a] = await twoNearestToHub(page); // relocation destination for the second plane
+
+  // The Relocate section lists BOTH grounded planes…
+  const relocateSelect = page.getByTestId('relocate-plane');
+  await expect(relocateSelect).toBeVisible({ timeout: 15_000 });
+  await expect(relocateSelect.locator(`option[value="${STARTER}"]`)).toHaveCount(1);
+  await expect(relocateSelect.locator(`option[value="${secondId}"]`)).toHaveCount(1);
+
+  // LeftPane's own /api/airports fetch populates the destination select — wait for it.
+  const destSelect = page.getByTestId('relocate-dest');
+  await expect(destSelect.locator(`option[value="${a.icao}"]`)).toHaveCount(1, { timeout: 15_000 });
+
+  // Relocate ONLY the second plane…
+  await relocateSelect.selectOption(secondId);
+  await destSelect.selectOption(a.icao);
+  await page.getByTestId('relocate-go').click();
+
+  // …it is flying to the new airport while the starter stays put at EDDF.
+  await expect
+    .poll(async () => {
+      const s = await getState(page);
+      return (s.planes.find((p) => p.id === secondId)?.status ?? '') === 'flying' &&
+        (s.planes.find((p) => p.id === STARTER)?.locationIcao ?? '') === HUB;
+    }, { timeout: 15_000, message: 'waiting for the relocation to take effect' })
+    .toBe(true);
+
+  // Let it land — locationIcao flips to the destination on arrival.
+  await setScale(page, SCALE);
+  await expect
+    .poll(async () => ((await getState(page)).planes.find((p) => p.id === secondId)?.locationIcao ?? ''), {
+      timeout: 240_000,
+      message: `waiting for the relocated plane to land at ${a.icao}`,
+    })
+    .toBe(a.icao);
+
+  const s = await getState(page);
+  expect(s.planes.find((p) => p.id === secondId)!.status).toBe('available');
+  expect(s.planes.find((p) => p.id === STARTER)!.locationIcao, 'the starter is untouched').toBe(HUB);
+});
+
+test('per-plane queues are independent; landing auto-chains the next queued leg', async ({ page }) => {
+  test.setTimeout(300_000); // self-heal + two chained legs at scale 1000
+  const secondId = await buySecondPlaneViaUi(page);
+  const [a, b] = await twoNearestToHub(page);
+
+  // Full tank for the starter — it flies both legs (EDDF→a then the auto-chained a→b).
+  expect((await page.request.post(`/api/planes/${STARTER}/refuel`)).status()).toBe(200);
+
+  // Seed one queued leg per plane via the API so BOTH on-board blocks render…
+  expect((await page.request.post(`/api/planes/${STARTER}/queue`, { data: { destIcao: a.icao } })).status()).toBe(200);
+  expect((await page.request.post(`/api/planes/${secondId}/queue`, { data: { destIcao: b.icao } })).status()).toBe(200);
+
+  // …each block shows its own seeded leg row under plane-scoped testids (ISS-055)…
+  const starterLeg0 = page.getByTestId(`queue-leg-${STARTER}-0`);
+  await expect(starterLeg0, 'the starter block renders its queued leg').toContainText(a.icao, { timeout: 15_000 });
+  await expect(page.getByTestId(`queue-leg-${secondId}-0`), 'the second block renders its queued leg').toContainText(b.icao);
+
+  // …and ADD a second leg to the STARTER via the API — the dedicated queue-add UI was removed in
+  // ISS-053 (fly-to / Relocate cover it), and the starter is grounded here so fly-to would start, not queue.
+  expect((await page.request.post(`/api/planes/${STARTER}/queue`, { data: { destIcao: b.icao } })).status()).toBe(200);
+  await expect(page.getByTestId(`queue-leg-${STARTER}-1`), 'the second leg is queued on the STARTER').toContainText(b.icao, { timeout: 15_000 });
+
+  // CANCEL the only leg on the SECOND plane — its queue empties, the starter's stays intact.
+  await page.getByTestId(`queue-cancel-${secondId}-0`).click();
+  await expect(page.getByTestId(`queue-leg-${secondId}-0`), 'the cancelled leg is gone').toHaveCount(0, { timeout: 15_000 });
+  await expect(starterLeg0, 'the starter queue is untouched by the other plane cancel').toContainText(a.icao);
+
+  // Fly the STARTER to its first queued destination…
+  const flyRes = await page.request.post(`/api/planes/${STARTER}/fly`, { data: { destIcao: a.icao } });
+  expect(flyRes.status()).toBe(200);
+
+  // …fast-forward; on landing at a the server AUTO-CHAINS queue[0] (b) in the same tick — but with
+  // the second plane still grounded, ISS-057 slows the sim to 1× on that landing. Wait for the chain…
+  await setScale(page, SCALE);
+  await expect
+    .poll(async () => {
+      const p = (await getState(page)).planes.find((x) => x.id === STARTER);
+      return !!p && p.status === 'flying' && p.destIcao === b.icao;
+    }, { timeout: 240_000, message: `waiting for the auto-chained leg ${a} → ${b} to start` })
+    .toBe(true);
+
+  // …then restore speed so the chained leg fast-forwards too.
+  await setScale(page, SCALE);
+  await expect
+    .poll(async () => {
+      const p = (await getState(page)).planes.find((x) => x.id === STARTER);
+      return !!p && p.status === 'available' && p.locationIcao === b.icao;
+    }, { timeout: 240_000, message: `waiting for the chained leg to land at ${b}` })
+    .toBe(true);
+
+  // The second plane never moved — still grounded at EDDF with an empty queue.
+  const s = await getState(page);
+  expect(s.planes.find((p) => p.id === secondId)!.status).toBe('available');
+  expect(s.planes.find((p) => p.id === secondId)!.locationIcao).toBe(HUB);
+});
+
+test('sell section lists both planes; selling one pays out and the last plane is protected', async ({ page }) => {
+  test.setTimeout(300_000); // self-heal can take minutes after an interrupted run
+  const secondId = await buySecondPlaneViaUi(page); // both grounded at EDDF
+
+  const pre = await getState(page); // authoritative catalog + economy constants (v0.10.0)
+  const entry = pre.catalog.find((e) => e.model === BUY_MODEL)!;
+  const payout = Math.round(entry.price * pre.sellFraction * 100) / 100;
+
+  // The Sell row lists BOTH grounded planes…
+  const sellSelect = page.getByTestId('market-sell-plane');
+  await expect(sellSelect).toBeVisible({ timeout: 15_000 });
+  await expect(sellSelect.locator(`option[value="${STARTER}"]`)).toHaveCount(1);
+  await expect(sellSelect.locator(`option[value="${secondId}"]`)).toHaveCount(1);
+
+  // …sell the SECOND one — payout is SELL_FRACTION × price, fleet back to one plane.
+  await sellSelect.selectOption(secondId);
+  await expect(page.getByTestId('market-sell-payout')).toContainText(eur(payout));
+  await page.getByTestId('market-sell').click();
+
+  await expect
+    .poll(async () => {
+      const s = await getState(page);
+      return Math.abs(s.account.cash - (pre.account.cash + payout)) < 0.001 && s.planes.length === 1;
+    }, { timeout: 15_000, message: 'waiting for the sell to land in /api/state' })
+    .toBe(true);
+
+  // The last remaining plane can never be sold — even via the API.
+  const res = await page.request.post('/api/market/sell-plane', { data: { planeId: STARTER } });
+  expect(res.status()).toBe(409);
+});
@@ -151,7 +151,8 @@ describe('openGameDb', () => {
    raw.exec(LEGACY_DDL);
    raw.exec(`INSERT INTO planes VALUES ('plane-starter', 'atr72', 'available', 6300, 6300, 'EDDF', NULL, 50.03, 8.57)`);
    raw.exec(`INSERT INTO account VALUES (20000, 10)`);
-    raw.exec('INSERT INTO sim_state VALUES (1750000000000, 1, 0)');
+    // time_scale = 50 on purpose: the v0.30.0 backfill must copy it into last_selected_time_scale.
+    raw.exec('INSERT INTO sim_state VALUES (1750000000000, 50, 0)');
    const file = path.join(dir, 'legacy.db');
    await fs.writeFile(file, Buffer.from(raw.export()));

@@ -167,6 +168,9 @@ describe('openGameDb', () => {
    // …and the ALTER-default 0 was fixed up to a real timestamp so the first
    // tick-on-read resumes cleanly instead of taking one clamped catch-up jump.
    expect(sim?.lastRealTickMs).toBeGreaterThan(0);
+    // v0.30.0 (ISS-057): the new column backfilled to the legacy row's OWN speed, not the default.
+    expect(sim?.timeScale).toBe(50);
+    expect(sim?.lastSelectedTimeScale).toBe(50);
  });

  it('migrates a pre-v0.12.0 database: wipes contracts, grounds planes, preserves account + clock', async () => {
@@ -54,7 +54,8 @@ CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS sim_state (
  clock_ms INTEGER NOT NULL,
  time_scale REAL NOT NULL,
  paused INTEGER NOT NULL,
-  last_real_tick_ms INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0
+  last_real_tick_ms INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
+  last_selected_time_scale REAL NOT NULL DEFAULT 1
 );
 `;

@@ -82,6 +83,12 @@ function migrateColumns(raw: RawSqlJsDatabase): void {
  if (!cols('packages').has('weight_kg')) {
    raw.exec('ALTER TABLE packages ADD COLUMN weight_kg REAL NOT NULL DEFAULT 2000');
  }
+  // v0.30.0 (ISS-057): last-selected speed — pre-existing rows backfill to the row's OWN
+  // current time_scale so a legacy DB resumes at the speed it was running, not the default.
+  if (!cols('sim_state').has('last_selected_time_scale')) {
+    raw.exec('ALTER TABLE sim_state ADD COLUMN last_selected_time_scale REAL NOT NULL DEFAULT 1');
+    raw.exec('UPDATE sim_state SET last_selected_time_scale = time_scale');
+  }
 }

 // v0.12.0 one-time migration: contracts world → packages world. Detected by the
@@ -43,7 +43,8 @@ export const packages = sqliteTable('packages', {
  deadlineSimTime: integer('deadline_sim_time').notNull(),
  // 'expired' = an open OR loaded package whose deadline passed on a tick. Loaded
  // expired packages keep occupying their slot, deliver no reward, and abandon free.
-  status: text('status', { enum: ['open', 'loaded', 'delivered', 'expired', 'abandoned'] }).notNull(),
+  // 'ignored' (v0.29.0, ISS-047 part B) = a dismissed open job — terminal, leaves the market.
+  status: text('status', { enum: ['open', 'loaded', 'delivered', 'expired', 'abandoned', 'ignored'] }).notNull(),
  planeId: text('plane_id'),
  createdSimTime: integer('created_sim_time').notNull(),
 });
@@ -60,6 +61,10 @@ export const simState = sqliteTable('sim_state', {
  // Real-time (Date.now()) of the last tick — the tick-on-read engine advances
  // clockMs by (now - lastRealTickMs) × timeScale, clamped per tick.
  lastRealTickMs: integer('last_real_tick_ms').notNull(),
+  // Last MANUALLY selected speed (v0.30.0, ISS-057) — landings slow the sim to 1× without
+  // touching this; flyPlane restores it when the last grounded plane takes off. Written by
+  // POST /api/sim whenever timeScale is posted; pre-existing rows backfill to time_scale.
+  lastSelectedTimeScale: real('last_selected_time_scale').notNull().default(1),
 });

 export type PlaneRow = typeof planes.$inferSelect;
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ import {
  cancelQueuedLeg,
  flyPlane,
  GameActionError,
+  ignorePackage,
  loadPackage,
  queueLeg,
  refuelPlane,
@@ -169,16 +170,32 @@ describe('flyPlane', () => {
    expect(plane.fuel).toBe(PLANE_TYPES.atr72.maxFuel);
  });

-  it('clears paused on dispatch (ISS-041) — speed is left untouched', async () => {
-    const inst = await freshDb('fly-unpause.db');
-    // The last landing pauses the sim at whatever scale was in use.
-    await inst.db.update(schema.simState).set({ paused: true, timeScale: 250 });
+  it('resumes a manual pause and restores lastSelectedTimeScale when the last grounded plane takes off (ISS-057)', async () => {
+    const inst = await freshDb('fly-resume.db');
+    // A landing slowed the sim to 1×; the player's last manually selected speed was 250.
+    await inst.db.update(schema.simState).set({ paused: true, timeScale: 1, lastSelectedTimeScale: 250 });
+
+    await flyPlane(inst, 'plane-starter', 'LEMD'); // sole grounded plane → airborne
+
+    const sim = (await inst.db.select().from(schema.simState))[0];
+    expect(sim.paused).toBe(false); // dispatch still resumes a manual pause…
+    expect(sim.timeScale).toBe(250); // …and restores the last selected speed
+  });
+
+  it('keeps 1× when another plane is still grounded after dispatch (ISS-057)', async () => {
+    const inst = await freshDb('fly-stayslow.db');
+    await inst.db.update(schema.simState).set({ timeScale: 1, lastSelectedTimeScale: 250 });
+    // A second grounded plane — the starter taking off leaves it on the ground.
+    await inst.db.insert(schema.planes).values({
+      id: 'plane-extra', model: 'atr72', status: 'available', fuel: 100, maxFuel: PLANE_TYPES.atr72.maxFuel,
+      locationIcao: HUB_ICAO, destIcao: null, lat: 50, lon: 8, departureSimTime: null,
+    });

    await flyPlane(inst, 'plane-starter', 'LEMD');

    const sim = (await inst.db.select().from(schema.simState))[0];
-    expect(sim.paused).toBe(false); // dispatch auto-resumes…
-    expect(sim.timeScale).toBe(250); // …with the stored speed preserved
+    expect(sim.paused).toBe(false);
+    expect(sim.timeScale).toBe(1); // another plane on ground → stays slowed
  });

  it('rejects a flying plane with 409', async () => {
@@ -374,6 +391,36 @@ describe('abandonPackage', () => {
  });
 });

+describe('ignorePackage', () => {
+  it('flips an open package to ignored — no penalty, nothing else changes', async () => {
+    const inst = await freshDb('ig-open.db');
+    await insertOpenPackage(inst, 'p-ig');
+    const cashBefore = (await inst.db.select().from(schema.account))[0].cash;
+
+    await ignorePackage(inst, 'p-ig');
+
+    const row = (await inst.db.select().from(schema.packages).where(eq(schema.packages.id, 'p-ig')))[0];
+    expect(row.status).toBe('ignored');
+    expect(row.planeId).toBeNull(); // was never bound
+    expect((await inst.db.select().from(schema.account))[0].cash).toBe(cashBefore); // no penalty
+  });
+
+  it.each(['loaded', 'delivered', 'expired', 'abandoned', 'ignored'] as const)(
+    'rejects a %s package with 409 (must be open)',
+    async (status) => {
+      const inst = await freshDb(`ig-${status}.db`);
+      await insertOpenPackage(inst, 'p-x', { status });
+
+      await expectActionError(ignorePackage(inst, 'p-x'), 409, new RegExp(status));
+    },
+  );
+
+  it('rejects an unknown id with 404', async () => {
+    const inst = await freshDb('ig-unknown.db');
+    await expectActionError(ignorePackage(inst, 'nope'), 404);
+  });
+});
+
 describe('buyPlane', () => {
  it('deducts the full price and delivers a full-tank plane at the home base', async () => {
    const inst = await freshDb('buy-ok.db');
@@ -440,6 +487,19 @@ describe('sellPlane', () => {
    await expectActionError(sellPlane(inst, 'plane-extra'), 409, /flying/);
  });

+  it('rejects selling a grounded plane that still carries cargo with 409 (v0.28.0)', async () => {
+    const inst = await freshDb('sell-cargo.db');
+    await inst.db.insert(schema.planes).values({
+      id: 'plane-extra', model: 'atr72', status: 'available', fuel: 100, maxFuel: PLANE_TYPES.atr72.maxFuel,
+      locationIcao: HUB_ICAO, destIcao: null, lat: 50, lon: 8, departureSimTime: null,
+    });
+    await insertOpenPackage(inst, 'p-loaded', { status: 'loaded', planeId: 'plane-extra' });
+
+    await expectActionError(sellPlane(inst, 'plane-extra'), 409, /carrying cargo/);
+    const ids = (await inst.db.select().from(schema.planes)).map((p) => p.id);
+    expect(ids).toContain('plane-extra'); // row untouched — the cargo stays bound to a real plane
+  });
+
  it('rejects selling the last remaining plane with 409', async () => {
    const inst = await freshDb('sell-last.db'); // only the starter exists
    await expectActionError(sellPlane(inst, 'plane-starter'), 409, /last remaining/);
@@ -125,9 +125,14 @@ export async function flyPlane(inst: GameDb, planeId: string, destIcao: string):
      lon: origin.lon,
    })
    .where(eq(schema.planes.id, planeId));
-  // ISS-041: starting a flight resumes a paused sim (the last landing pauses it). Runs inside
-  // runAction(), so tick + unpause + dispatch are atomic under the sim lock.
-  await inst.db.update(schema.simState).set({ paused: false });
+  // ISS-057: dispatch still resumes a MANUALLY paused sim (pause is manual-only now — landings
+  // slow to 1× instead of pausing), and restores the last manually selected speed when this
+  // dispatch took the LAST grounded plane airborne. Runs inside runAction(), so tick + controls
+  // + dispatch are atomic under the sim lock.
+  const sets: Partial<Pick<schema.SimStateRow, 'paused' | 'timeScale'>> = { paused: false };
+  const remaining = await inst.db.select().from(schema.planes).where(eq(schema.planes.status, 'available'));
+  if (remaining.length === 0) sets.timeScale = sim.lastSelectedTimeScale;
+  await inst.db.update(schema.simState).set(sets);
  await persist(inst);
 }

@@ -207,6 +212,23 @@ export async function abandonPackage(inst: GameDb, packageId: string): Promise<{
  return { penalty };
 }

+// --- Ignore (POST /api/packages/:id/ignore) — ISS-047 part B ---
+
+// Dismiss an OPEN job so it leaves the market permanently; no penalty, nothing else
+// changes. The top-up logic (spawnOpenPackages counts 'open') refills the market with
+// a new random package on the next tick. 404 unknown id; 409 unless open.
+export async function ignorePackage(inst: GameDb, packageId: string): Promise<void> {
+  const pkgRows = await inst.db.select().from(schema.packages).where(eq(schema.packages.id, packageId));
+  const pkg = pkgRows[0];
+  if (!pkg) throw new GameActionError(404, `package ${packageId} not found`);
+  if (pkg.status !== 'open') {
+    throw new GameActionError(409, `package is ${pkg.status}, only open packages can be ignored`);
+  }
+
+  await inst.db.update(schema.packages).set({ status: 'ignored' }).where(eq(schema.packages.id, packageId));
+  await persist(inst);
+}
+
 // --- Market (POST /api/market/buy-plane {model}) ---

 // Buy a catalog model at full price; it arrives 'available' with a full tank at
@@ -255,6 +277,15 @@ export async function sellPlane(inst: GameDb, planeId: string): Promise<{ payout
    throw new GameActionError(409, `plane is ${plane.status}, only grounded planes can be sold`);
  }

+  // v0.28.0: selling a plane that still carries cargo would orphan it — the packages stay
+  // 'loaded'/'expired' with a dangling planeId and could never deliver (same query pattern as loadPackage).
+  const carrying = await inst.db.select({ id: schema.packages.id }).from(schema.packages).where(
+    and(inArray(schema.packages.status, ['loaded', 'expired']), eq(schema.packages.planeId, plane.id)),
+  );
+  if (carrying.length > 0) {
+    throw new GameActionError(409, `cannot sell a plane carrying cargo`);
+  }
+
  const all = await inst.db.select().from(schema.planes);
  if (all.length <= 1) throw new GameActionError(409, 'cannot sell the last remaining plane');

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+import { describe, expect, it } from 'vitest';
+import { PLANE_TYPES, STARTER_MODEL } from './catalog';
+
+// v0.28.0 (ISS-047) — catalog sanity: the progression ladder must stay well-formed as types are added.
+describe('PLANE_TYPES', () => {
+  it('every entry has positive specs and a unique id', () => {
+    const ids = Object.keys(PLANE_TYPES);
+    expect(new Set(ids).size).toBe(ids.length);
+    for (const t of Object.values(PLANE_TYPES)) {
+      expect(t.id, `${t.name} id`).toBeTruthy();
+      expect(t.price, `${t.name} price`).toBeGreaterThan(0);
+      expect(t.maxFuel, `${t.name} maxFuel`).toBeGreaterThan(0);
+      expect(t.burnPerKm, `${t.name} burnPerKm`).toBeGreaterThan(0);
+      expect(t.emptyWeightKg, `${t.name} emptyWeightKg`).toBeGreaterThan(0);
+      expect(t.speedKmh, `${t.name} speedKmh`).toBeGreaterThan(0);
+      expect(t.maxPayloadKg, `${t.name} maxPayloadKg`).toBeGreaterThan(0);
+    }
+  });
+
+  it('atr72 is the starter model', () => {
+    expect(STARTER_MODEL).toBe('atr72');
+    expect(PLANE_TYPES[STARTER_MODEL]).toBeDefined();
+  });
+});
@@ -37,6 +37,60 @@ export const PLANE_TYPES: Record<string, PlaneType> = {
    // must stay below this so any single package fits alone; typical loads carry ~3–6 packages.
    maxPayloadKg: 4_800,
  },
+  // Progression ladder above the ATR starter (v0.28.0, ISS-047): bigger tanks, faster airframes,
+  // higher prices — everything downstream is data-driven via PLANE_TYPES[model]. Values are
+  // balance-tunable; keep maxPayloadKg ≥ every cargo type at max count × 1.3 jitter so any
+  // single package still fits alone (same rule as the ATR above).
+  crj900: {
+    id: 'crj900',
+    name: 'CRJ-900',
+    maxFuel: 8_000,
+    burnPerKm: 2.1,
+    emptyWeightKg: 17_500,
+    speedKmh: 830,
+    price: 450_000,
+    maxPayloadKg: 6_500,
+  },
+  e175: {
+    id: 'e175',
+    name: 'Embraer E175',
+    maxFuel: 9_500,
+    burnPerKm: 2.0,
+    emptyWeightKg: 23_000,
+    speedKmh: 840,
+    price: 900_000,
+    maxPayloadKg: 9_000,
+  },
+  a320: {
+    id: 'a320',
+    name: 'Airbus A320-200',
+    maxFuel: 12_000,
+    burnPerKm: 2.2,
+    emptyWeightKg: 41_000,
+    speedKmh: 845,
+    price: 1_800_000,
+    maxPayloadKg: 18_000,
+  },
+  a330: {
+    id: 'a330',
+    name: 'Airbus A330-200',
+    maxFuel: 20_000,
+    burnPerKm: 2.16,
+    emptyWeightKg: 95_000,
+    speedKmh: 910,
+    price: 4_500_000,
+    maxPayloadKg: 48_000,
+  },
+  b777: {
+    id: 'b777',
+    name: 'Boeing 777-300ER',
+    maxFuel: 30_000,
+    burnPerKm: 2.5,
+    emptyWeightKg: 130_000,
+    speedKmh: 920,
+    price: 9_000_000,
+    maxPayloadKg: 80_000,
+  },
 };

 // The plane the player starts with.
@@ -105,8 +105,9 @@ describe('buildSeed', () => {
  it('seeds the starting account and sim state', () => {
    const seed = seedWith(42);
    expect(seed.account).toEqual({ cash: STARTING_CASH, reputation: STARTING_REPUTATION });
-    // lastRealTickMs starts at the seed moment so the first tick-on-read advances ~0.
-    expect(seed.simState).toEqual({ clockMs: NOW, timeScale: 1, paused: false, lastRealTickMs: NOW });
+    // lastRealTickMs starts at the seed moment so the first tick-on-read advances ~0;
+    // lastSelectedTimeScale mirrors the seeded speed (v0.30.0, ISS-057).
+    expect(seed.simState).toEqual({ clockMs: NOW, timeScale: 1, paused: false, lastRealTickMs: NOW, lastSelectedTimeScale: 1 });
  });

  it('is fully deterministic for a fixed RNG and inputs', () => {
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ export interface SeedData {
  plane: SeedPlane;
  packages: SeedPackage[];
  account: { cash: number; reputation: number };
-  simState: { clockMs: number; timeScale: number; paused: false; lastRealTickMs: number };
+  simState: { clockMs: number; timeScale: number; paused: false; lastRealTickMs: number; lastSelectedTimeScale: number };
 }

 // --- Tunables (documented so future revenue/cost work can build on them) ---
@@ -225,6 +225,8 @@ export function buildSeed(input: {
    account: { cash: STARTING_CASH, reputation: STARTING_REPUTATION },
    // lastRealTickMs starts at the seed moment so the first tick-on-read advances
    // by ~0 instead of treating "time since install" as elapsed play time.
-    simState: { clockMs: nowMs, timeScale: 1, paused: false, lastRealTickMs: nowMs },
+    // lastSelectedTimeScale (v0.30.0, ISS-057) mirrors the seeded speed — nothing has been
+    // selected manually yet, so resume would restore 1× anyway.
+    simState: { clockMs: nowMs, timeScale: 1, paused: false, lastRealTickMs: nowMs, lastSelectedTimeScale: 1 },
  };
 }
@@ -53,7 +53,8 @@ export interface PackageState {
  // Package weight in kg (v0.27.0, ISS-045) — drives load validation + per-kg payout.
  weightKg: number;
  deadlineSimTime: number;
-  status: 'open' | 'loaded' | 'delivered' | 'expired' | 'abandoned';
+  // 'ignored' (v0.29.0, ISS-047 part B) = a dismissed open job — terminal, leaves the market.
+  status: 'open' | 'loaded' | 'delivered' | 'expired' | 'abandoned' | 'ignored';
  planeId: string | null;
  createdSimTime: number;
 }
@@ -3,12 +3,13 @@ import { describe, expect, it } from 'vitest';
 import { openApiSpec } from './openapi';

 describe('OpenAPI spec', () => {
-  it('documents exactly the twelve public endpoints (4 read + 8 player actions)', () => {
+  it('documents exactly the thirteen public endpoints (4 read + 9 player actions)', () => {
    expect(Object.keys(openApiSpec.paths).sort()).toEqual([
      '/api/airports',
      '/api/market/buy-plane',
      '/api/market/sell-plane',
      '/api/packages/{id}/abandon',
+      '/api/packages/{id}/ignore', // v0.29.0 (ISS-047 part B)
      '/api/packages/{id}/load',
      '/api/planes/{planeId}/fly',
      '/api/planes/{planeId}/queue', // v0.25.0 (ISS-043)
@@ -146,7 +147,7 @@ describe('OpenAPI spec', () => {
    expect(Object.keys(sim).sort()).toEqual(['clockMs', 'paused', 'timeScale']);

    const packageStatus = openApiSpec.components.schemas.PackageState.properties.status;
-    expect(packageStatus.enum.sort()).toEqual(['abandoned', 'delivered', 'expired', 'loaded', 'open']);
+    expect(packageStatus.enum.sort()).toEqual(['abandoned', 'delivered', 'expired', 'ignored', 'loaded', 'open']); // v0.29.0 (ISS-047 part B)
  });

  it('describes POST /api/sim as SimControlsRequest → SimState with a 400 error shape', () => {
@@ -165,6 +165,31 @@ export const openApiSpec = {
        },
      },
    },
+    '/api/packages/{id}/ignore': {
+      post: {
+        summary: 'Ignore an open job',
+        description:
+          'Dismiss an OPEN job so it leaves the market permanently (v0.29.0, ISS-047 part B). No penalty and nothing else changes — the top-up logic spawns a replacement on the next tick. No body.',
+        operationId: 'ignorePackage',
+        parameters: [
+          { name: 'id', in: 'path', required: true, schema: { type: 'string' } },
+        ],
+        responses: {
+          200: {
+            description: 'Ignored — full state snapshot (package "ignored", gone from the open list)',
+            content: { 'application/json': { schema: { $ref: '#/components/schemas/StateSnapshot' } } },
+          },
+          404: {
+            description: 'Unknown package id',
+            content: { 'application/json': { schema: { $ref: '#/components/schemas/Error' } } },
+          },
+          409: {
+            description: 'Package not "open"',
+            content: { 'application/json': { schema: { $ref: '#/components/schemas/Error' } } },
+          },
+        },
+      },
+    },
    '/api/planes/{planeId}/fly': {
      post: {
        summary: 'Fly a plane to an airport',
@@ -622,7 +647,8 @@ export const openApiSpec = {
          deadlineSimTime: { type: 'integer', description: 'Sim-clock epoch ms (game time)' },
          // 'expired' = an open OR loaded package whose deadline passed on a tick;
          // loaded expired packages keep their slot, deliver no reward, abandon free.
-          status: { enum: ['open', 'loaded', 'delivered', 'expired', 'abandoned'] },
+          // 'ignored' (v0.29.0, ISS-047 part B) = a dismissed open job — terminal, leaves the market.
+          status: { enum: ['open', 'loaded', 'delivered', 'expired', 'abandoned', 'ignored'] },
          planeId: { type: ['string', 'null'] },
          createdSimTime: { type: 'integer' },
        },
@@ -105,6 +105,7 @@ describe('expirePackages', () => {
      { id: 'p-loaded-past', originIcao: 'EDDF', destIcao: 'LEMD', reward: 1, cargoType: 'Mail', cargoCount: 1, deadlineSimTime: clock - 1, status: 'loaded', planeId: 'plane-starter', createdSimTime: T0 },
      { id: 'p-delivered-past', originIcao: 'EDDF', destIcao: 'LEMD', reward: 1, cargoType: 'Mail', cargoCount: 1, deadlineSimTime: clock - 1, status: 'delivered', planeId: null, createdSimTime: T0 },
      { id: 'p-abandoned-past', originIcao: 'EDDF', destIcao: 'LEMD', reward: 1, cargoType: 'Mail', cargoCount: 1, deadlineSimTime: clock - 1, status: 'abandoned', planeId: null, createdSimTime: T0 },
+      { id: 'p-ignored-past', originIcao: 'EDDF', destIcao: 'LEMD', reward: 1, cargoType: 'Mail', cargoCount: 1, deadlineSimTime: clock - 1, status: 'ignored', planeId: null, createdSimTime: T0 },
    ]);

    const n = await expirePackages(inst, clock);
@@ -116,6 +117,7 @@ describe('expirePackages', () => {
    expect(byId.get('p-loaded-past')).toBe('expired'); // v0.12.0: loaded packages expire too (keep their slot)
    expect(byId.get('p-delivered-past')).toBe('delivered'); // terminal — never flips
    expect(byId.get('p-abandoned-past')).toBe('abandoned'); // terminal — never flips
+    expect(byId.get('p-ignored-past')).toBe('ignored'); // v0.29.0 (ISS-047 part B) — terminal, never flips
  });

  it('a deadline exactly at the clock counts as expired', async () => {
@@ -299,12 +301,13 @@ describe('deliverPackages (v0.12.0 arrival delivery)', () => {
  });
 });

-describe('pause on landing when the last plane lands (ISS-041)', () => {
+describe('slow to 1× when a landing leaves any plane on the ground (ISS-057)', () => {
  const FROM = 'EDDF';
  const TO = 'LEMD';

  // Starter flying EDDF→LEMD with departureSimTime set so its arrival is EXACTLY T0 —
-  // any advancing tick past T0 finalizes it. timeScale is the value under test.
+  // any advancing tick past T0 finalizes it. timeScale is the value under test;
+  // lastSelectedTimeScale mirrors what a manual POST /api/sim would have stored.
  async function setupLanding(name: string, timeScale: number) {
    const inst = await freshDb(name);
    const fc = await loadAirportsGeoJson();
@@ -313,7 +316,7 @@ describe('pause on landing when the last plane lands (ISS-041)', () => {
    const km = haversineKm(from.lat, from.lon, to.lat, to.lon);
    const type = PLANE_TYPES.atr72;

-    await inst.db.update(schema.simState).set({ timeScale });
+    await inst.db.update(schema.simState).set({ timeScale, lastSelectedTimeScale: timeScale });
    await inst.db.update(schema.planes)
      .set({ status: 'flying', destIcao: TO, departureSimTime: T0 - travelMs(km, type.speedKmh), fuel: type.maxFuel })
      .where(eq(schema.planes.id, 'plane-starter'));
@@ -321,20 +324,21 @@ describe('pause on landing when the last plane lands (ISS-041)', () => {
    return { inst, from, km, type };
  }

-  it('last plane lands → sim pauses and stored timeScale is UNCHANGED', async () => {
-    const { inst } = await setupLanding('pause-last.db', 1000);
+  it('last plane lands → sim slows to 1× WITHOUT pausing; lastSelectedTimeScale is preserved', async () => {
+    const { inst } = await setupLanding('slow-last.db', 1000);
    vi.setSystemTime(T0 + 2_000); // one full clamped tick at scale 1000 → clock T0+2e6 ≥ arrival (T0)

    const sim = await tickOnce(inst);

-    expect(sim.paused).toBe(true); // persisted on the sim_state row…
-    expect((await inst.db.select().from(schema.simState))[0].paused).toBe(true); // …and visible to the next snapshot
-    expect(sim.timeScale).toBe(1000); // speed preserved — no auto-slow anymore (ISS-041)
+    expect(sim.paused).toBe(false); // no pause anymore — ISS-057 replaces it with a slow-down…
+    expect((await inst.db.select().from(schema.simState))[0].paused).toBe(false); // …persisted on the row…
+    expect(sim.timeScale).toBe(1); // …slowed to the floor…
+    expect(sim.lastSelectedTimeScale).toBe(1000); // …with the last manual speed kept for resume
    expect((await inst.db.select().from(schema.planes))[0].status).toBe('available'); // landing itself unchanged
  });

-  it('a landing while another plane is still flying → no pause', async () => {
-    const { inst, from, type } = await setupLanding('pause-other.db', 1000);
+  it('a landing while another plane is still flying → slows to 1× (any plane on ground)', async () => {
+    const { inst, from, type } = await setupLanding('slow-other.db', 1000);
    // A second plane on the same route departing at T0 — arrives far after this tick's clock.
    await inst.db.insert(schema.planes).values({
      id: 'p-b', model: 'atr72', status: 'flying', fuel: type.maxFuel, maxFuel: type.maxFuel,
@@ -344,26 +348,26 @@ describe('pause on landing when the last plane lands (ISS-041)', () => {
    vi.setSystemTime(T0 + 2_000);
    const sim = await tickOnce(inst);

-    expect(sim.paused).toBe(false); // p-b still in flight — no pause (nothing would auto-unpause it)
-    expect(sim.timeScale).toBe(1000);
+    expect(sim.paused).toBe(false);
+    expect(sim.timeScale).toBe(1); // the just-landed starter is on ground → slow (literal issue reading)
    const byId = new Map((await inst.db.select().from(schema.planes)).map((p) => [p.id, p.status]));
    expect(byId.get('plane-starter')).toBe('available'); // the starter did land…
-    expect(byId.get('p-b')).toBe('flying'); // …but the fleet is not idle
+    expect(byId.get('p-b')).toBe('flying'); // …but the fleet is not idle — still slowed
  });

-  it('last plane lands at scale 1 → pauses anyway, scale untouched', async () => {
-    const { inst } = await setupLanding('pause-one.db', 1);
+  it('already at 1× → stays 1 (no-op slow)', async () => {
+    const { inst } = await setupLanding('slow-one.db', 1);
    vi.setSystemTime(T0 + 2_000); // one tick at scale 1 advances 2e3 game ms — past the T0 arrival

    const sim = await tickOnce(inst);

-    expect(sim.paused).toBe(true);
+    expect(sim.paused).toBe(false);
    expect(sim.timeScale).toBe(1);
    expect((await inst.db.select().from(schema.planes))[0].status).toBe('available');
  });

-  it('a chained plane does NOT trigger the last-plane pause (ISS-043)', async () => {
-    const { inst } = await setupLanding('pause-chain.db', 1000); // full tank, arrival exactly T0
+  it('a chained plane does NOT slow the sim (nothing is grounded)', async () => {
+    const { inst } = await setupLanding('slow-chain.db', 1000); // full tank, arrival exactly T0
    // A queued next hop with plenty of fuel → chains on landing instead of grounding.
    await inst.db.update(schema.planes)
      .set({ queue: JSON.stringify(['EDDV']) })
@@ -372,23 +376,25 @@ describe('pause on landing when the last plane lands (ISS-041)', () => {
    vi.setSystemTime(T0 + 2_000); // one full clamped tick at scale 1000 → clock T0+2e6 ≥ arrival (T0)
    const sim = await tickOnce(inst);

-    expect(sim.paused).toBe(false); // still flying after the chain — no premature pause…
+    expect(sim.paused).toBe(false);
+    expect(sim.timeScale).toBe(1000); // still flying after the chain, nothing grounded — no slow…
    const plane = (await inst.db.select().from(schema.planes))[0];
    expect(plane.status).toBe('flying'); // …the fresh select in tickOnce counts it as airborne
    expect(plane.destIcao).toBe('EDDV');
  });

-  it('paused sim with all planes landed → no change', async () => {
-    const inst = await freshDb('pause-paused.db');
+  it('manually-paused sim is untouched by ticks (no landing processed while paused)', async () => {
+    const inst = await freshDb('slow-paused.db');
    // The fleet is fully grounded (the seeded starter) — a paused tick must not touch the
-    // controls even though "no plane in flight" holds: the trigger requires a landing this tick.
-    await inst.db.update(schema.simState).set({ timeScale: 1000, paused: true });
+    // controls even though "any plane on ground" holds: the trigger requires a landing this tick.
+    await inst.db.update(schema.simState).set({ timeScale: 1000, lastSelectedTimeScale: 1000, paused: true });

    vi.setSystemTime(T0 + 5_000);
    const sim = await tickOnce(inst);

    expect(sim.paused).toBe(true); // no landing processed while paused → trigger never fires
    expect(sim.timeScale).toBe(1000);
+    expect(sim.lastSelectedTimeScale).toBe(1000);
    expect((await inst.db.select().from(schema.planes))[0].status).toBe('available');
  });
 });
@@ -75,8 +75,7 @@ export async function tickOnce(inst: GameDb): Promise<schema.SimStateRow> {
  let landedThisTick = 0;
  if (advanceMs > 0) {
    await expirePackages(inst, clockMs);
-    // ISS-041: remember the landings so the tick can pause when this was the last
-    // plane in flight.
+    // ISS-057: remember the landings so the tick can slow down when a plane is left on ground.
    landedThisTick = await deliverPackages(inst, clockMs);
    await spawnOpenPackages(inst, clockMs);
    // AFTER delivery on purpose: a plane that just landed gets work spawned
@@ -84,18 +83,21 @@ export async function tickOnce(inst: GameDb): Promise<schema.SimStateRow> {
    await spawnCoveragePackages(inst, clockMs);
  }

-  const sets: Partial<Pick<schema.SimStateRow, 'clockMs' | 'lastRealTickMs' | 'timeScale' | 'paused'>> = {
+  const sets: Partial<Pick<schema.SimStateRow, 'clockMs' | 'lastRealTickMs' | 'timeScale'>> = {
    clockMs,
    lastRealTickMs: nowMs,
  };
-  // Pause on landing (ISS-041): when ≥1 plane landed this tick and NO plane remains in flight,
-  // pause the sim WITHOUT touching timeScale — speed is preserved for the next dispatch.
-  // Arrival-triggered by design: a grounded fleet at high scale is left alone (there is no
-  // auto-resume except starting a flight; see flyPlane). A paused tick never processes landings
-  // (advanceMs === 0), so the trigger can only fire on an advancing tick.
+  // Slow on landing (ISS-057): when ≥1 plane landed this tick and ANY plane is grounded
+  // ('available') afterwards, drop the sim to MIN_TIME_SCALE — a just-landed plane counts, so
+  // any real landing slows. A chained plane stays 'flying' via deliverPackages' auto-chain
+  // branch, so a pure-chain tick with nothing grounded does NOT slow. Pause is manual-only now;
+  // flyPlane restores lastSelectedTimeScale when the last grounded plane takes off. Arrival-
+  // triggered by design: a grounded fleet at high scale is left alone (no idle-enforcement), and
+  // a paused tick never processes landings (advanceMs === 0), so the trigger only fires on an
+  // advancing tick — a manual speed change while planes sit grounded survives until the next landing.
  if (landedThisTick > 0) {
-    const flying = await inst.db.select().from(schema.planes).where(eq(schema.planes.status, 'flying'));
-    if (flying.length === 0) sets.paused = true;
+    const available = await inst.db.select().from(schema.planes).where(eq(schema.planes.status, 'available'));
+    if (available.length >= 1) sets.timeScale = MIN_TIME_SCALE;
  }

  // Persist lastRealTickMs even when nothing advanced — it is the tick anchor.
@@ -132,8 +134,8 @@ export async function expirePackages(inst: GameDb, clockMs: number): Promise<num
 // its remaining fuel (a short tank keeps the queue intact for refuel + re-dispatch).
 // Idempotent — a finalized plane either leaves the 'flying' state or starts a NEW
 // leg whose own arrival is in the future, so it can never be awarded twice.
-// Returns planes landed. NOTE: runs BEFORE tickOnce's pause check on purpose —
-// a chained plane counts as still flying there, so chaining never pauses early.
+// Returns planes landed. NOTE: runs BEFORE tickOnce's slow-down check on purpose —
+// a chained plane is already 'flying' again here, so a pure-chain landing never slows the sim.
 export async function deliverPackages(inst: GameDb, clockMs: number): Promise<number> {
  const [planeRows, packageRows] = await Promise.all([
    inst.db.select().from(schema.planes),
@@ -320,13 +322,20 @@ export function runAction<T>(fn: (inst: GameDb) => Promise<T>): Promise<T> {

 // Tick first so the returned state reflects current time, then apply the new
 // controls. timeScale is clamped to [1, 1000]; validation of raw input happens in
-// the route handler (400 on non-number / non-boolean).
+// the route handler (400 on non-number / non-boolean). ISS-057: posting a timeScale
+// ALSO records it as lastSelectedTimeScale — the resume target flyPlane restores when
+// the last grounded plane takes off. A {paused}-only post never touches it, so the
+// last manual intent wins without an extra flag.
 export function applyTimeControls(input: SimControlsInput): Promise<schema.SimStateRow> {
  return withLock(async () => {
    const inst = await getGameDb();
    await tickOnce(inst);
-    const sets: Partial<Pick<schema.SimStateRow, 'timeScale' | 'paused'>> = {};
-    if (input.timeScale !== undefined) sets.timeScale = clampTimeScale(input.timeScale);
+    const sets: Partial<Pick<schema.SimStateRow, 'timeScale' | 'lastSelectedTimeScale' | 'paused'>> = {};
+    if (input.timeScale !== undefined) {
+      const scale = clampTimeScale(input.timeScale);
+      sets.timeScale = scale;
+      sets.lastSelectedTimeScale = scale;
+    }
    if (input.paused !== undefined) sets.paused = input.paused;
    if (Object.keys(sets).length > 0) await inst.db.update(schema.simState).set(sets);
    await persist(inst);
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ import {
  burnRateConstant,
  FUEL_DENSITY_KG_PER_L,
  fuelAtWeighted,
+  maxRangeKm,
  positionAt,
  progressAt,
  requiredFuelFor,
@@ -164,3 +165,24 @@ describe('weighted burn model (v0.16.0)', () => {
    expect(fuelAtWeighted(TANK, BURN, WE, TANK, KM, progressAt(DEP, KM, SPEED, clock))).toBeGreaterThan(0);
  });
 });
+
+describe('maxRangeKm (v0.28.0)', () => {
+  it('ATR 72-600 full tank ≈ 4439 km (±5%)', () => {
+    const r = maxRangeKm(BURN, WE, TANK);
+    expect(r).toBeGreaterThan(4439 * 0.95);
+    expect(r).toBeLessThan(4439 * 1.05);
+  });
+
+  it('increases with tank size and decreases with burn rate', () => {
+    expect(maxRangeKm(BURN, WE, TANK * 2)).toBeGreaterThan(maxRangeKm(BURN, WE, TANK));
+    expect(maxRangeKm(3, WE, TANK)).toBeLessThan(maxRangeKm(BURN, WE, TANK));
+  });
+
+  it('zero fuel → zero range', () => {
+    expect(maxRangeKm(BURN, WE, 0)).toBe(0);
+  });
+
+  it('rejects a non-positive empty weight', () => {
+    expect(() => maxRangeKm(BURN, 0, TANK)).toThrow();
+  });
+});
@@ -118,3 +118,13 @@ export function requiredFuelFor(
  const rho = FUEL_DENSITY_KG_PER_L;
  return (emptyWeightKg / rho) * (Math.exp(k * rho * distanceKm) - 1);
 }
+
+// Max range from a FULL tank under the weighted model — solve requiredFuelFor(d) = maxFuel for d:
+//   (We/ρ)(e^{kρd} − 1) = F  →  d = ln(1 + ρF/We) · (We + ρF)/(ρ·burnPerKm).
+// Returns raw km (call sites round); zero fuel gives exactly 0. Pure — display-only, the sim
+// itself does not model range exhaustion (see fuelAtWeighted).
+export function maxRangeKm(burnPerKm: number, emptyWeightKg: number, maxFuel: number): number {
+  if (!(emptyWeightKg > 0)) throw new Error('emptyWeightKg must be > 0');
+  const rho = FUEL_DENSITY_KG_PER_L;
+  return Math.log(1 + (rho * maxFuel) / emptyWeightKg) * ((emptyWeightKg + rho * maxFuel) / (rho * burnPerKm));
+}
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
  "name": "flight-ops",
-  "version": "0.27.0",
+  "version": "0.32.0",
  "private": true,
  "scripts": {
    "dev": "next dev -p 3000",
Author	SHA1	Message	Date
kamilkrzywda	4e585cbed1	Merge pull request 'Queue via fly-to + Relocate; remove dedicated queue input (ISS-053, v0.32.0)' (#63 ) from feat/queue-via-fly-to-relocate into master CI / build + unit + e2e (push) Successful in 9m28s Details	2026-09-21 02:07:45 +02:00
kamilkrzywda	89ad09a04d	Queue via fly-to + Relocate; remove dedicated queue-add input (ISS-053, v0.32.0) CI / build + unit + e2e (pull_request) Successful in 10m18s Details - LeftPane fly-to button enabled for any plane state; posts to /queue when the plane is flying, else /fly - Relocate lists ALL planes (relocatable); relocate-go posts to /queue for a flying selected plane, else /fly - Delete queue-add select + Add-to-queue button and shared queueAddDestIcao state; leg rows/cancel kept - e2e/queue.spec.ts test 1 adds its queued leg via the Relocate section (starter is flying) - e2e/two-planes.spec.ts per-plane-queues test adds the starter's second leg via API POST /queue	2026-09-20 23:48:12 +00:00
kamilkrzywda	bf2c46b959	Merge pull request 'Two-plane load fix + e2e coverage for 2-plane gameplay (ISS-055, v0.31.0)' (#62 ) from fix/two-planes-load-and-e2e into master CI / build + unit + e2e (push) Successful in 9m42s Details	2026-09-21 01:08:55 +02:00
kamilkrzywda	fa64e32f65	Fix two-planes e2e healPlaneHome: restore 1000× before waiting for landing (ISS-057 slows sim to 1×) CI / build + unit + e2e (pull_request) Successful in 9m21s Details	2026-09-20 22:59:29 +00:00
kamilkrzywda	04b6f20a93	Fix two-planes e2e fuel 409s: refuel before return leg; healPlaneHome retries after refuel (ISS-055) CI / build + unit + e2e (pull_request) Failing after 17m3s Details	2026-09-20 22:15:27 +00:00
kamilkrzywda	acee806180	Fix two-planes.spec.ts load test: switch back to Jobs tab after buying via UI (tabs unmount inactive content) CI / build + unit + e2e (pull_request) Failing after 8m26s Details	2026-09-20 21:56:00 +00:00
kamilkrzywda	1e3992f872	Two-plane load fix + e2e coverage (ISS-055, v0.31.0) CI / build + unit + e2e (pull_request) Failing after 8m13s Details - LoadControls preselects the first eligible plane so Load is one-click with N planes - LeftPane queue testids scoped by plane id (queue-leg/cancel/add[-dest]-{plane.id}) — unscoped ids duplicated in the DOM with two on-board blocks - new POST /api/test/add-cash hook (FLIGHT_TEST_HOOKS=1, default €1M) so e2e can afford a second plane; returns the full state snapshot - new serial spec e2e/two-planes.spec.ts: load, parallel fly + ISS-057 slow/resume, refuel, relocate, per-plane queues with auto-chain, sell (6 tests) - e2e/queue.spec.ts locators updated to the scoped testids	2026-09-20 21:26:16 +00:00
kamilkrzywda	57cc6705f2	Merge pull request 'Slow to 1× on landing + resume last selected speed (ISS-057, v0.30.0)' (#61 ) from feat/slow-resume-time-scale into master CI / build + unit + e2e (push) Successful in 8m18s Details	2026-09-20 22:43:27 +02:00
kamilkrzywda	c9e9113a45	Slow sim to 1× on landing and resume last selected speed (ISS-057, v0.30.0) CI / build + unit + e2e (pull_request) Successful in 8m57s Details	2026-09-20 20:27:59 +00:00
kamilkrzywda	5e7ec903d3	Merge pull request 'Remove flaky time-controls e2e test (v0.29.1)' (#60 ) from fix/remove-flaky-time-controls-test into master CI / build + unit + e2e (push) Successful in 9m31s Details	2026-09-20 20:36:14 +02:00
kamilkrzywda	0b946b743c	Remove flaky time-controls e2e test (v0.29.1) CI / build + unit + e2e (pull_request) Successful in 8m19s Details	2026-09-20 18:23:20 +00:00
kamilkrzywda	86d486fb69	Merge pull request 'Ignore job: dismiss open jobs from the market (ISS-047 part B, v0.29.0)' (#59 ) from feat/ignore-job into master CI / build + unit + e2e (push) Failing after 8m0s Details	2026-09-20 20:15:41 +02:00
kamilkrzywda	b4b25551ff	Fix ignore route slug collision ([packageId] → [id]) — Next.js runtime 500s (ISS-047 part B) CI / build + unit + e2e (pull_request) Successful in 8m21s Details	2026-09-20 18:07:18 +00:00
kamilkrzywda	8a12f07703	Ignore a job: dismiss an open package so it leaves the market (ISS-047 part B, v0.29.0) CI / build + unit + e2e (pull_request) Failing after 12m34s Details New terminal status 'ignored' + ignorePackage action + POST /api/packages/{packageId}/ignore (no body, no penalty; top-up logic refills the market). Ignore button per open-package row in the Jobs tab. OpenAPI gains the 13th endpoint; unit tests for the action (happy/409x5/404), engine terminal-status coverage, and a new e2e spec test.	2026-09-20 14:28:47 +00:00
kamilkrzywda	a84bc7ed21	Merge pull request 'Right pane tabs (Jobs \| Planes market) + 5 new plane types with tech-spec panels (ISS-047 part A, v0.28.0)' (#58 ) from feat/right-pane-tabs-plane-market into master CI / build + unit + e2e (push) Failing after 9m20s Details	2026-09-20 16:11:34 +02:00
kamilkrzywda	7524f943d2	Right pane tabs Jobs/Planes market + 5 new plane types with tech-spec panels + sell-plane cargo guard (ISS-047 part A) CI / build + unit + e2e (pull_request) Successful in 8m56s Details	2026-09-20 13:57:52 +00:00
kamilkrzywda	4f182a22b6	Merge pull request 'Right pane width matches left pane: 280→360px + toast offset (ISS-046)' (#56 ) from ui/right-pane-width into master CI / build + unit + e2e (push) Successful in 7m56s Details	2026-09-20 15:29:41 +02:00
kamilkrzywda	34b38dd5d5	Right pane width matches left pane: 280→360px + toast offset (ISS-046) CI / build + unit + e2e (pull_request) Successful in 8m8s Details	2026-09-20 13:17:33 +00:00